Argentine Ornithology, Volume 1 (of 2): A descriptive catalogue of the birds of the Argentine Republic.Hudson, W. H. (William Henry)
Science
Argentine Ornithology, Volume 1 (of 2): A descriptive catalogue of the birds of the Argentine Republic.
Hudson, W. H. (William Henry)
Birds -- Argentina
In its nidification the Bienteveo also departs widely from the, so to
speak, traditional habits of its congeners; for whereas most Tyrants
make small shallow nests, this species makes a very big elaborate domed
structure, and sometimes takes five or six weeks to complete it. It is
placed in a tree, without any attempt at concealment, and is about a
foot deep and eight or nine inches broad, and composed of a variety
of soft materials, chiefly wool. The entrance is placed near the top.
Outside, the nest has a very disorderly appearance, as there are always
long straws and sometimes rags hanging down; the cavity is deeply lined
with feathers, and is the _hottest_ nest I know. The eggs are five, very
long, pointed, cream-coloured, and spotted, chiefly at the large end,
with chocolate and purple.
159. MYIODYNASTES SOLITARIUS (Vieill.).
(SOLITARY TYRANT.)
+Myiodynastes solitarius+, _Scl. et Salv. Nomencl._ p. 50; _Durnford,
Ibis_, 1877, p. 178, et 1878, p. 60 (Buenos Ayres); _White, P. Z.
S._ 1882, p. 607 (Salta); _Barrows, Bull. Nutt. Orn. Cl._ vol.
viii. p. 201 (Entrerios).
_Description._--Above grey, thickly covered with numerous black
shaft-spots; concealed vertical crest yellow; lores and sides of the
head black, superciliaries white; wings blackish, primaries slightly
edged with rufous, coverts and secondaries margined externally
with greyish white; tail blackish, with narrow external margins of
ferruginous; below greyish white, with numerous black striations;
belly and under wing-coverts tinged with yellowish and but slightly
striated; bill brown, feet blackish: whole length 7·5 inches, wing
4·4, tail 3·4.
_Hab._ Brazil, Paraguay, Buenos Ayres.
Durnford tells us that this species is a summer visitor to the
neighbourhood of Buenos Ayres, but not very common. White met with
it in the forests of Campo Santo in November; and Barrows obtained
specimens among the Paradise-trees in the Plaza at Concepcion, in the
same month of the year.
160. HIRUNDINEA BELLICOSA (Vieill.).
(WARLIKE TYRANT.)
+Hirundinea bellicosa+, _Scl. et Salv. Nomencl._ p. 51; _White, P. Z.
S._ 1882, p. 607 (Catamarca). +Hirundinea rupestris+, _Scl.
Ibis_, 1869, p. 198, pl. v. fig. 8.
_Description._--Above sooty brown; wings blackish, with a large
ferruginous red blotch occupying the greater portion of the
inner primaries and secondaries; rump and greater part of the
tail-feathers ferruginous red; apical portion of tail-feathers
blackish: beneath ferruginous red, throat greyish; under
wing-coverts and inner webs of wing-feathers, except the tips,
similar to the belly, but brighter; bill and feet black: whole
length 7·0 inches, wing 4·3, tail 2·2. _Female_ similar.
_Hab._ S.E. Brazil, Paraguay, and Northern Argentina.
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