Argentine Ornithology, Volume 2 (of 2): A descriptive catalogue of the birds of the Argentine Republic.Hudson, W. H. (William Henry)
Science
Argentine Ornithology, Volume 2 (of 2): A descriptive catalogue of the birds of the Argentine Republic.
Hudson, W. H. (William Henry)
Birds -- Argentina
The egg obtained by Dr. Cunningham at Elizabeth Island is thus described
by Prof. Newton (Ibis, 1870, p. 502)[5]:--"Dull surface of a pale
greenish white with engrained blotches (mostly small) of neutral tint,
and some few blotches, spots, and specks of dull deep brown; towards the
larger end some hair-like streaks of a lighter shade of the same, and so
far having an Ibidine or Plataleine character."
[5] See also figure, P. Z. S. 1871, pl. iv. fig. 8.
329. HARPIPRION CÆRULESCENS (Vieill.).
(PLUMBEOUS IBIS.)
+Harpiprion cærulescens+, _Scl. et Salv. Nomencl._ p. 127; _Gibson,
Ibis_, 1880, p. 159 (Buenos Ayres). +Molybdophanes cærulescens+,
_Elliot, P. Z. S._ 1877, p. 503. +Ibis plumbea+, _Burm. La-Plata
Reise_, ii. p. 510 (Entrerios). +Ibis cærulescens+, _Scl. et
Salv. P. Z. S._ 1869, p. 635 (Buenos Ayres).
_Description._--A white bar commencing above and behind the eye
covers the forehead; top of head and lengthened nuchal crest dark
brown, with a slight greenish tinge; throat and neck covered with
long narrow feathers, light brown, in certain lights having a
pinkish tinge; upper parts pale bronzy green; wings like the back,
in some lights the feathers have a silvery gloss; primaries deep
blue, greenish towards the edges of the outer webs; tail dark green;
entire underparts brownish grey, with light pink reflexions in
certain lights; bill black; feet yellow: whole length 33·0 inches,
wing 15·5, tail 7·5, bill 6·5. _Female_ similar.
_Hab._ South-east Brazil and Argentina.
This noble Ibis ranges from Brazil, south of the Amazons, to the pampas
of Buenos Ayres. It is a bird of the marshes, nowhere abundant, and yet
is exceedingly well known to most people in the Argentine country: it
would be difficult indeed to overlook a species possessing so peculiar
and powerful a voice. In the vernacular it is called _Vanduria_, with
the addition of _aplomado_, or _barroso_, or _de las lagunas_, to
distinguish it from the Winter Vanduria. The word is also frequently
spelt _Manduria_ or _Banduria_, but it does not come from _Bandada_
(flock), as Mr. Barrows imagines when he gives this vernacular name
to the Glossy Ibis; but from the Spanish stringed instrument called
Vanduria. Possibly the instrument is obsolete now; not so the word,
however, and it is sometimes used by the poets, instead of "harp" or
"lyre," to symbolize poetic inspiration. Thus Iriarte:--
"Atencion! que la vanduria he templado."
If one could get a banjo with brass strings so big that it could be
heard a mile and a half away, a dozen strokes dealt in swift succession
on one string would produce a sound resembling the call of this Ibis--a
voice of the desolate marshes, which competes in power with the
outrageous human-like shrieks of the Ypecaha Rail, the long resounding
wails of the Crazy Widow or Courlan, and the morning song of the Crested
Screamer.
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