Arguments before the Committee on Patents of the House of Representatives, conjointly with the Senate Committee on Patents, on H.R. 19853, to amend and consolidate the acts respecting copyright: June 6, 7, 8, and 9, 1906.United States. Congress. House. Committee on Patents
History
Arguments before the Committee on Patents of the House of Representatives, conjointly with the Senate Committee on Patents, on H.R. 19853, to amend and consolidate the acts respecting copyright: June 6, 7, 8, and 9, 1906.
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Patents
Copyright -- United States
1. The Æolian Company will secure for itself practically the
entire business of the United States in the manufacture of
perforated music sheets, and will be in a position to dictate the
prices for such sheets to the trade, including the manufacturers
and sellers of pianos and organs operated by said sheets as well
as the sellers of the sheets alone, and to raise the price to the
public generally for such sheets.
2. The publishers who have contracted with the Æolian Company to
give the latter all the rights which the publishers have or may
have in copyrighted music will receive from the Æolian Company
certain royalties, which royalties will either be clear profit to
the publishers or will be less than any extra royalties which the
publishers will pay to the composers. It is practically certain
that in the long run the composers will get no more royalties than
they now receive, for the composer, for his own advantage in
obtaining a large sale of his works, must go to one of the large
publishers of music, and will be compelled by such publisher to
accept in full payment of his copyright just such a royalty as he
now gets under existing law, and all the extra profits which can
be mulcted from the public under section 1 (g) of the bill will be
divided between the members of the combination.
3. The public will foot all the bills without any more advantage
to themselves than they have under existing law.
The assertion made in support of the bill, that it relates only to
the future, is completely met with the reply that the bill does
not provide for the future of anyone who is outside of the
combination.
If the existing copyright law is bad or insufficient and anything
like a revision of or a codification of the copyright statutes in
a new law must be made in the interests of justice, let it be
done. But let care be taken that you do not do injustice. If a new
copyright law is to be enacted, and the pending bill is to be the
foundation of such a law, the practical question is, how is it to
be amended in order that it may not cause the evils above referred
to.
Mr. Putnam in his introductory remarks indicated that your
committees would find evidences of "selfishness" in the bill. He
is undoubtedly right. It is, however, much more far reaching in
this respect than Mr. Putnam had any idea of. It is extraordinary
that the conference which advised Mr. Putnam adopted such radical
legislation as is proposed in section 1 (g) without inviting the
attendance at the conference of a single person interested
adversely to this legislation. In fact it would appear that such
persons were purposely kept in ignorance of what the conference
was doing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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