Living in the home of her patriarchal father-in-law, the young
wife is subject to the severest restraints. She must wear a lightly
fitting veil enclosing her face below the eyes, without which she
can not appear even in the house. [173] She wears a close fitting
bodice fastened at the neck with silver clasps, full trousers of
rose colored silk gathered in at the ankles by a filet of silver;
her feet are bare, a silver girdle of curious workmanship loosely
encircles her waist, and a long padded garment, open down the front,
hangs from her shoulders. Not a single word must she utter to any
member of the household, except when alone with her husband, and then
only such as may be absolutely necessary, until she has given birth
to her first child. Then she may speak to her nursling, after a while
to her mother-in-law, later to her own mother, and by and by to the
young girls of the household, but never in all her life may she have
word with a young man not a relative. During her first year of married
life, she may not go out of the house except for two visits to the
church. Every morning and at the end of each meal she must pour water
over the hands of her father- and mother-in-law, and for a certain
time after marriage, when visitors come, she must kiss their hands,
except of course, for men, before whom she may not even appear. [174]
Apart from these troublesome restraints the young wife is treated
with the utmost solicitude, and in some parts, even the peasant
wife is not allowed to do outdoor work. In the mountain villages of
Persian Armenia, however, the women do all the tilling in the fields,
wearing their veils over their mouths as they work. [175] The author
here quoted states that husbands never see the mouths of their wives,
who not only must not speak during the first year of married life,
or until a child is born, but also may not converse freely with their
husbands until six years of married life have elapsed. [176]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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