Army and Navy Uniforms and Insignia: How to Know Rank, Corps and Service in the Military and Naval Forces of the United States and Foreign CountriesWilliams, Dion
History
Army and Navy Uniforms and Insignia: How to Know Rank, Corps and Service in the Military and Naval Forces of the United States and Foreign Countries
Williams, Dion
Armies -- Insignia; Military uniforms; Navies -- Insignia; United States. Army -- Insignia; United States. Navy -- Insignia
The Royal Marines perform duties similar to those performed by the
United States Marines both afloat and ashore and hold a high record for
efficiency and loyalty. They are divided into two branches, the Royal
Marine Artillery and the Royal Marine Light Infantry, the former being
popularly known as the “Blue Marines” on account of the fact that their
dress coats are of blue cloth and the latter as the “Red Marines” since
their dress coats are of red cloth.
Both branches are also provided with khaki-colored uniforms for field
service ashore.
The rank of the officers is indicated by insignia of rank worn on the
shoulder straps, these insignia being the same for the various ranks as
those worn by officers of the British Army.
The titles for the different grades of rank of the officers are the
same as those for the British Army, namely, General, Lieutenant
General, Major General, Brigadier General, Colonel, Major, Captain,
Lieutenant and Second Lieutenant.
The ranks of the enlisted men are indicated by badges or chevrons worn
upon the sleeves between the shoulder seam and the elbow, as follows:
Sergeant Major The coat of arms of Great
Britain in gold, red and
white embroidery.
Quartermaster Sergeant of
Infantry A British crown in gold and
red embroidery.
Quartermaster Sergeant of
Artillery Two crossed cannon in gold
with a British crown above
them embroidered in gold
and red.
Quartermaster Sergeant,
Musketry Instructor Two crossed rifles in gold with
the crown in gold and red
above them.
Sergeant A chevron of three stripes
worn with the points down.
Corporal A chevron of two stripes worn
with the points down.
Lance Corporal A chevron of one stripe worn
with the point down.
Private No distinctive badge.
The Corps insignia of the Royal Marines are the eastern hemisphere
in silver surrounded by a gold laurel wreath, the insignia being
surmounted by two gold cannon crossed for the Marine Artillery and by
gold bugle trumpet for the Marine Light Infantry. These insignia are
commonly referred to in the British service as “The Globe and Laurel.”
UNIFORMS OF THE BRITISH ARMY
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