Army and Navy Uniforms and Insignia: How to Know Rank, Corps and Service in the Military and Naval Forces of the United States and Foreign CountriesWilliams, Dion
History
Army and Navy Uniforms and Insignia: How to Know Rank, Corps and Service in the Military and Naval Forces of the United States and Foreign Countries
Williams, Dion
Armies -- Insignia; Military uniforms; Navies -- Insignia; United States. Army -- Insignia; United States. Navy -- Insignia
Regimental Sergeant Major Three narrow stripes around the
cuff parallel to the lower edge.
Sergeant Major Two stripes around the cuff with
two diagonal stripes above them.
First Sergeant Two stripes around the cuff.
Quartermaster Sergeant One stripe around the cuff with
one diagonal stripe above it.
Sergeant One stripe around the cuff.
Corporal One stripe around the cuff, narrower
than that worn by a sergeant.
Specialty marks are worn upon the sleeves above the elbow to mark men
assigned to special duties.
Engineers A plumed helmet.
Aviator The King’s monogram with an eagle’s
wing at each side.
Hospital Corps A caduceus surrounded by a wreath.
Cycle Corps A bicycle wheel.
Grenadiers A bursting bomb.
Bandsmen A lyre.
The men wear tan leather belts and cartridge pouches.
UNIFORMS OF THE RUSSIAN ARMY
The officers and enlisted men of the Russian Army formerly had a
great variety in uniforms for the different corps and branches of the
service; the infantry of the regular Line wore uniforms of green cloth
with red facings; the hussars wore green jackets trimmed across the
front with white stripes and loops, red breeches and black high boots;
the guards wore green uniforms with yellow facings; the Don Cossacks
wore uniforms of dark gray, the coat being long and the breeches very
loose and the headdress being a black shako; and the Kuban cossacks
wore a uniform of similar design of reddish brown cloth.
During the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-5 an effort was made to
standardize the field service uniforms with the result that the present
service uniform is of cloth of a gray-brown shade. The Cossacks have to
some extent preserved their distinctive dress.
The service uniforms for officers consists of a single-breasted sack
coat with a standing collar, a pocket with flap on each breast and
closed by a row of gilt buttons down the front; breeches of the same
color with stripes down the outer leg seams of varying widths according
to rank and of different colors according to the corps or arm of the
service; a bell-crowned cap with sloping visor, and black boots.
[Illustration: Russian Army. Officers’ shoulder straps indicating rank
The straps are of black cloth covered with gold or silver lace,
depending upon the rank and corps of the officer. Those for General
Officers are of gold lace with silver stars
1. General 2. Lieutenant General 3. Major General 4. Colonel
5. Lieutenant Colonel 6. Senior Captain 7. Junior Captain
8. First Lieutenant 9. Second Lieutenant]
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