Army and Navy Uniforms and Insignia: How to Know Rank, Corps and Service in the Military and Naval Forces of the United States and Foreign CountriesWilliams, Dion
History
Army and Navy Uniforms and Insignia: How to Know Rank, Corps and Service in the Military and Naval Forces of the United States and Foreign Countries
Williams, Dion
Armies -- Insignia; Military uniforms; Navies -- Insignia; United States. Army -- Insignia; United States. Navy -- Insignia
General Officers of the Army or Marine Corps and Flag Officers of the
Navy are received with the national colors and regimental standards,
officers and men saluting with the “Present arms,” the band playing a
march followed by ruffles and flourishes of the drums and bugles, the
number of ruffles and flourishes depending upon the rank of the officer
being received, as follows:
General or Admiral—four ruffles and flourishes.
Lieutenant General or Vice Admiral—three ruffles and flourishes.
Major General or Rear Admiral—two ruffles and flourishes.
Brigadier General or Commodore—one ruffle and flourish.
In addition to the above honors salutes with cannon are fired upon the
arrival and departure of the President of the United States and the
president or sovereign or a member of the royal family of a foreign
country; and upon the arrival of other officials and military and naval
officers in accordance with their rank as follows:
The President of the United States, or the President
or sovereign or member of the royal family of a
foreign country 21 guns
An ex-President of the United States or the
Vice President 21 guns
Ambassadors, members of the Cabinet and the president
pro tempore of the Senate 19 guns
The Chief Justice, the Speaker of the House of
Representatives, a Committee of Congress,
Governors within their respective states or
territories, a Governor General and the
Governor of the Philippine Islands 17 guns
The Assistant Secretary of War, the Assistant
Secretary of the Navy, the Vice-Governor of the
Philippine Islands, an Envoy Extraordinary or
Minister Plenipotentiary 15 guns
A Minister Resident 13 guns
A Charge d’Affaires 11 guns
A Consul-General to the United States 11 guns
Admiral of the Navy 19 guns
General or Admiral 17 guns
Lieutenant General or Vice Admiral 15 guns
Major General or Rear Admiral 13 guns
Brigadier General or Commodore 11 guns
Officers of foreign armies and navies are received with the same honors
as those tendered to officers of like rank in our own services.
At every Army post provided with suitable artillery a cannon salute
of twenty-one guns, known as a “National salute,” is fired at noon on
Washington’s Birthday, February 22nd, and on Memorial Day, May 30th,
and on Independence Day, July 4th, a salute of one gun for each state
in the Union is fired.
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