At home in FijiGordon Cumming, C. F. (Constance Frederica)
History
At home in Fiji
Gordon Cumming, C. F. (Constance Frederica)
Fiji; Folklore -- Fiji
So the funeral procession started for Weilangi, where the chiefs of Somo
Somo are buried, and the grave having been lined with mats, the two women
were laid in it, as grass for the king’s grave; and then he too was laid
therein (having first been stripped of his necklace and shell ornaments).
Cloth and mats were heaped over him: and the poor old man was distinctly
heard coughing while the earth was being heaped on him.
So died the fierce chief Tui Thakow. A period of ceremonial mourning
followed, when men shaved their heads, and women burnt their bodies and
cut off their fingers, sixty of which were inserted in hollow reeds,
and stuck along the eaves of the king’s house, as pleasant and fragrant
tokens of sympathy.
Tuikilakila being now the great and all-powerful chief, his determined
opposition to the preaching of Christianity made the work of the mission
almost hopeless. He publicly repeated his determination to kill and
eat any of the people who should venture to interest themselves in
the matter. So after toiling for two years more, in the face of this
most disheartening opposition, Mr Williams determined to abandon this
unfruitful field for a season. He had, however, to escape, almost by
stratagem, as the mission stores and articles of barter were precious
in the eyes of the people, who would have kept him prisoner had his
intention been known.
So evil continued to run riot unchecked; and Tuikilakila, who had assumed
the royal title of Tui Thakow, continued his evil ways till 1854, when he
was murdered, while asleep, by his own son. That son was murdered by his
brother, to avenge the death of the father, and this brother was himself
murdered in his turn. Then civil war broke out; the tribe became divided
against itself; every man’s hand was against his neighbour; and soon the
land was made desolate, and the town of Somo Somo, once the strongest
power in Fiji, was left utterly deserted.
Now that peace is established in the land, and that the successor of
the old Tui Thakows is responsible to England for the wise government
of his people, all might be well were it not for the fatal influence of
drink,—that curse which the chiefs have so wisely made it a criminal
offence to supply to their people, but which some of themselves, and this
noble-looking fellow above all others, find it impossible to resist.[37]
I send you all this long story just to give you a faint idea of the
horrible scenes that formerly made up the simple incidents of daily life
in this now quiet lovely place; but of course I cannot possibly expect
you to realise them, as we do, who are actually on the spot—the more
so, as my companions have been eyewitnesses of very similar scenes in
different parts of the group, and have heard all details of these events
from people who actually took part in them,—many of the worst cannibals
of those days being now useful and devoted Christians; some are even
teachers and class-leaders.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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