At home in FijiGordon Cumming, C. F. (Constance Frederica)
History
At home in Fiji
Gordon Cumming, C. F. (Constance Frederica)
Fiji; Folklore -- Fiji
Well now, to tell you as far as I can in detail. You know that soon after
annexation, when the mountain tribes were only half inclined to accept
English rule, and still less friendly to the _lotu_ (Christianity), the
isles were swept by the terrible scourge of measles, which they assumed
to be a judgment from their insulted gods. They therefore “threw off
the cloth,” which is a formula for expressing that, by returning to
total nakedness, they utterly defy the _matanitu_ or Government, and the
_lotu_: they also allowed their hair to grow to the fullest-sized mop;
and having thus resumed the part of heathen warriors or _tevoro_—_i.e._,
devils—they proceeded, on April 12, 1876, to attack and burn the
Christian villages of Nandi and Nandronga, and ate sundry women. They
also attacked several Christian villages on the banks of the Singatoko
river; but here the marauders were repulsed, and their own villages
burned. They then attacked a village in the mountains, the people of
which were Christians, and had supplied food to the Government forces.
The villagers, old men, women, and children, took refuge in a cave,
where the cannibals soon followed, guarding the entrances, and firing on
them at intervals during the night. In the morning a party of friendly
natives and police (or, as the people still call them, _sotiers_—_i.e._,
soldiers) came to the rescue, and routed the _tevoro_.
Sir Arthur was from the beginning anxious to avoid anything like a
collision between white men and brown, and was therefore determined,
if possible, to treat this disturbance as a police question, without
requiring any aid from English troops. He was confident, moreover,
that with the assistance of friendly chiefs, the matter could be
satisfactorily settled, and that, too, at very small cost, before troops
could even arrive from the colonies or elsewhere; so he resolved to
dispense with all red tape—an article which only appeared on the scene
once, and that in a rarely useful capacity, when Mr Maudslay, sorely
puzzled how the Governor’s body-guard could carry their ammunition, being
clad in short kilts, with neither pockets nor belts, instructed them how
to make belts with bits of canvas, sewed with red tape, which was happily
found in the Governor’s despatch-box. That was on a special occasion,
when Sir Arthur (determined to see everything for himself) insisted on
visiting the mountains in person, accompanied by Mr Maudslay. Before
starting on a march of some danger, it occurred to Mr Maudslay to examine
the arms of the guard. They consisted of most rotten old muskets. He says
he carefully avoided firing one himself, but happily no accident occurred
in testing them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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