At home in FijiGordon Cumming, C. F. (Constance Frederica)
History
At home in Fiji
Gordon Cumming, C. F. (Constance Frederica)
Fiji; Folklore -- Fiji
The pottery is made entirely by hand—nothing of the nature of a wheel
being known. The clay, having been mixed with fine sand, is rolled into
long sausages, and these are coiled, one above the other, in a hollow
circle, this forming the base of a round pot. Having partly moulded this
into shape, the potter takes a smooth round stone in her left hand,
and holds it inside the clay, while with the other hand she beats the
exterior with a flat piece of wood like a spoon, and constantly moistens
the clay. Fresh sausages are then built up round the top, and gradually
narrowed till there only remains room to insert one finger (if for a
water-pot), or the food (if for a cooking-pot); and these are, in like
manner, beaten to a smooth surface, both inside and out. The rim of
the vessel must now be fashioned, and then comes a final wetting and
smoothing of the whole, and probably a very elaborate geometrical pattern
is, last of all, marked with a small sharp stick. Sometimes a pattern is
laid on in raised work, almost like clusters of grapes. The work must be
done ere the day wanes, as towards sunset the clay falls, and will not
mould obediently to the potter’s hand.
We stayed a couple of hours watching different women at work, and tried
hard ourselves to model a peculiar vase with three cups on one stand, of
which I had secured one unique specimen, without being able to ascertain
where it was made. I am very anxious to procure others of the same
pattern, which is singularly graceful; so the women are to try and make
several for me.[45]
When the waning sun warned the potters to desist from working (and we
found that the clay really did fall as fast as we attempted to model
anything), we adjourned to the house of the village teacher to see his
wife painting a very large and most beautiful piece of _tappa_. It was
a heavy curtain, to which she was just putting the finishing touches.
It was most artistic, and I coveted it exceedingly, and tried hard to
bribe her to sell it to me. I have no doubt she coveted my dollars as
much as I did her handiwork; but she dared not sell it, as it had already
been annexed by the omnivorous Tui Mbua: so I had to content myself with
watching her at work. She had designed an admirable and most intricate
pattern, which she cut out on a heated banana-leaf, laid this on the
cloth, and rubbed it over with a scrap of _masi_, dipped either in
vegetable charcoal and water, or in red earth, liquefied with the sap of
the candle-nut tree—_i.e._, the silvery-leaved croton.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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