At home in FijiGordon Cumming, C. F. (Constance Frederica)
History
At home in Fiji
Gordon Cumming, C. F. (Constance Frederica)
Fiji; Folklore -- Fiji
The highest honour, therefore, that can be shown to any guest, is to
present him with a pig, sometimes full grown, sometimes an interesting
suckling, but in any case roasted whole, which is accomplished by filling
him with red-hot stones, and baking him in a hole in the ground, lined
with more hot stones and green leaves. Wrapped in this leafy covering,
he is next placed on a carved wooden tray, and borne triumphantly to the
house where the stranger is lodging, and there deposited, with all the
other good things aforesaid, on the mats near the furthest door, which
naturally suffer a good deal in consequence.
The feast is then formally presented, and as formally accepted, with
set speeches and measured hand-clapping. The pig is then cut up, and
the feast duly apportioned among all present, this distribution being
also made strictly according to rule; for in Fiji rigid etiquette rules
every action of life, and the most trifling mistake in such matters would
cause as great dissatisfaction as a breach in the order of precedence
at a European ceremonial. To apportion the pig’s head to any save the
principal person present would inevitably result in that person leaving
the house in high dudgeon; and as chiefs of various villages may have
arrived simultaneously to visit the new-comer, it is sometimes an
embarrassing question how to satisfy the dignity of all. Happily in
our case the feasts are generally divided by Johnny, the head boatman,
who, being himself a chief of this district, is well informed on all
such matters. We are amusingly reminded of his nobility by hearing the
clapping of hands, with which an admiring circle invariably proclaim the
close of his meals.
To-day, in honour of Christmas, this oft-recurring pig festival has been
thrice repeated, and you can fancy how saturated with grease are the
unfortunate mats near the door! I have induced the owner of the wooden
tray which did duty both on this day and on Christmas Eve, to sell it to
me, and shall take it away as an interesting memorial of the strangest
Christmas dinner which has yet fallen to my share.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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