Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 1 (of 2)Herrick, Francis Hobart
History
Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Herrick, Francis Hobart
Audubon, John James, 1785-1851
It was during this last visit to his home in France that Audubon's
sister, Rosa,[112] was married to Gabriel Loyen du Puigaudeau, who was
not, however, as the naturalist has stated, either "the son of a fallen
nobleman" or his father's "secretary." Du Puigaudeau came from a family
of merchants in easy circumstances, and for a long time lived the life
of a country gentleman of leisure—for a period at Port Launay, below
Couëron, and later, after Lieutenant Audubon's death, at his own villa,
"Les Tourterelles," in that commune, not far from "La Gerbetière."
His father, though of a rich family, was not a "gentleman," that is,
a member of the aristocracy, as the term was then used in France. Du
Puigaudeau was without any settled business, but his revenues, upon
which he depended, failed not long after the death of his father-in-law.
He and young Audubon appear to have been good friends for many years,
and after the latter's return to America they corresponded to as late
as 1820, when for some reason their relations were broken.
In the spring of 1806 Lieutenant Audubon arranged a business partnership
between his son and Ferdinand Rozier, to endure for nine years, and also
secured passports for both to enable them to emigrate immediately to
the United States. To the same hand can also be traced their "Articles
of Association," which were drawn with the utmost care and designed to
govern them in all their future business relations in the New World:
these were signed by "Jean Audubon," and "Ferdinand Rozier," at Nantes,
on March 23, 1806. Moreover, eight days before they embarked, a second
and more elaborate letter of attorney was issued to them jointly by
the Lieutenant, his wife, and, in this instance, the aged father of
Ferdinand, under date of April 4, 1806.[113] According to the terms of
this admirably executed paper the partners were entitled to conduct all
the affairs of the grantors in reference to their property in the United
States to the best of their judgment and ability; to carry on the "Mill
Grove" farm, to the extent of their part ownership in the estate, or
to dispose of this interest; "to exploit or cause to be exploited the
mine recently discovered on the said farm, to consult in every important
matter Mr. Miers Fisher, merchant of Philadelphia,—as a common friend
and good counsellor, to keep all necessary books and registers, and at
the end of each year, or sooner, to strike a balance of the receipts
and expenses of the said farm and the exploitation of the mine, should
there be reason for it."
[Illustration: RECEIPT GIVEN BY CAPTAIN S. SAMMIS OF THE "POLLY" TO
AUDUBON AND FERDINAND ROZIER FOR THEIR PASSAGE MONEY FROM NANTES
TO NEW YORK.
From the Tom J. Rozier MSS.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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