Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 1 (of 2)Herrick, Francis Hobart
History
Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Herrick, Francis Hobart
Audubon, John James, 1785-1851
Audubon, as we have seen, frankly attributed to personal vanity his
failure to patronize Wilson's work, and added that "even at that time
my collections were greater than his." But it should be noticed that
money was far from plentiful with him at that moment. He was, in short,
at the point of failure in the Louisville enterprise, and with Rozier
was obliged to move down the river not long after the date of Wilson's
visit. Audubon has been represented as at this time a well-to-do man
of leisure, of fastidious tastes. Nothing could have been wider of
the mark. He was still more of a sportsman than a naturalist, and when
not occupied with drawing, he spent most of his time in the forest, to
the neglect of his trade. We may be sure that he was quite as used to
roughing it as any man on the frontier.
CHAPTER XV
EXPERIMENTS IN TRADE ON THE FRONTIER
The Ohio a hundred years ago—Hardships of the pioneer
trader—Audubon's long journeys by overland trail or river
to buy goods—The "ark" and keelboat—Chief pleasures of
the naturalist at Louisville—The partners move their
goods by flatboat to Henderson, Kentucky, and then to Ste.
Geneviève, (Missouri)—Held up by the ice—Adventures with the
Indians—Mississippi in flood—Camp at the Great Bend—Abundance
of game—Breaking up of the ice—Settle at Ste. Geneviève—The
partnership dissolved—Audubon's return to Henderson—Rozier's
successful career—His old store at Ste. Geneviève.
At the beginning of the nineteenth century the banks of the Ohio River
were but thinly settled, and over vast areas the virgin forest still
reigned in undisturbed vigor and beauty. Yet traders were eagerly
pushing westward in ever growing numbers, and by 1810 Audubon and Rozier
found that competition at Louisville was already keen. This city, wrote
Alexander Wilson in describing his experiences in the spring of that
year, was as large as Frankfort, and possessed a number of good brick
buildings and valuable shops; it would have been salubrious, he thought,
"but for the numerous swamps and ponds that intersect the woods in its
neighborhood," and the indifference of the people, whom he found too
intent upon making money to give any heed to the drainage and sanitation
of their town.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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