Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 1 (of 2)Herrick, Francis Hobart
History
Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Herrick, Francis Hobart
Audubon, John James, 1785-1851
Both travelers felt the great earthquakes while making this journey, but
probably not until they had parted company at Lexington. Audubon has
given a vivid account of this experience in a characteristic sketch,
but as usual there are no dates.[253] He was overtaken, as he said,
while "traveling through the Barrens of Kentucky ... in the month of
November," when he thought his terrified "horse was about to die, and
would have sprung from his back had a minute more elapsed, but at that
instant all the shrubs and trees began to move from their very roots;
the ground rose and fell in successive furrows, like the ruffled waters
of a lake." For "November" he should have written "January" of the year
1812.[254]
This series of memorable earthquakes was followed in 1813 by a
hurricane, more terrific than destructive, which swept the lower part
of Henderson County, Kentucky, and cut a wide swath through the virgin
forests, without causing any loss of life. Audubon's account of this
event[255] is that of a close observer who escaped destruction by a
hair's breadth and who related only what he himself had experienced.
Critics inclined to be supercilious have complained that he exaggerated
the importance of a merely local event and stretched the course of the
storm some 800 miles until it had covered several states. "Sir," said
Waterton, in pointing a dart through Audubon to another target, "this
is really too much even for us Englishmen to swallow, whose gullets
are known to be the largest, the widest, and the most elastic, of any
in the world." What Audubon said was: "I have crossed the path of this
storm, at a distance of a hundred miles from the spot where I witnessed
its fury, and, again four hundred miles farther off, in the State of
Ohio. Lastly, I observed traces of its ravages on the summits of the
mountains connected with the Great Pine Forest of Pennsylvania, three
hundred miles beyond the place last mentioned. In all these different
parts, it appeared to me not to have exceeded a quarter of a mile in
breadth." Audubon was doubtless mistaken in his hasty inference that
marks of forest devastation observed at such widely separated points
were due to the same storm, but this would only illustrate a lack of
caution which he sometimes displayed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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