Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 1 (of 2)Herrick, Francis Hobart
History
Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Herrick, Francis Hobart
Audubon, John James, 1785-1851
The "Oakley" house, which by a strange turn of fortune's wheel thus
became the naturalist's home in the summer of 1821, has changed but
little since that time, but the century that has nearly sped its course
has added strength and beauty to the moss-hung oaks which now encompass
it and temper the heat of the southern sun in the double-decked
galleries which adorn its whole front. Built of the enduring cypress,
as my correspondent remarks, the house stands as firm and sound as the
gaunt but living sentinels of that order which tower from the brake not
far away.
Audubon spent nearly five months at the Pirrie estate. He worked with
great ardor at his _Ornithology_ and produced the originals of many
of his plates that were afterwards published, while his assistant,
Joseph Mason, who had followed him from Cincinnati, labored with
equal diligence at the plants that were chosen as a setting for the
birds.[286] An early drawing of the Chuck Will's Widow is dated "Red
River, June, 1821," and it is probable that he followed this stream into
Arkansas, for on leaving Cincinnati in the autumn of the previous year,
he had planned to enter that State, and later references in his journals
clearly imply that this object was attained. Another favorite hunting
ground was Thompson's Creek, and he often recalled its heated banks,
where, on a Fourth of July, he once satisfied his hunger by "swallowing
the roasted eggs of a large soft shelled turtle."
On August 11, 1821, while Audubon was living at "Oakley," he made this
entry in his journal:
Watched all night by the dead body of a friend of Mrs. P——; he
was not known to me, and he had literally drunk himself to an
everlasting sleep. Peace to his soul! I made a good sketch of
his head, as a present for his poor wife. On such occasions
time flies very slow indeed, so much so that it looked as if
it stood still, like the hawk that poises over its prey.
In the same journal also, for August 25, occurs a record which throws
light on one of Audubon's most discussed and questionable pictures, that
of the mocking-birds defending their jessamine-embowered nest from the
sinister designs of a rattlesnake;[287] little did he think at the time
how much discord this venomous reptile, when coiled in the branches of
a tree, could later breed.[288] The entry was:
Finished drawing a very fine specimen of a rattlesnake, which
measured five feet and seven inches, weighed six and a quarter
pounds, and had ten rattles. Anxious to give it a position
most interesting to a naturalist, I put it in that which the
reptile commonly takes when on the point of striking madly
with its fangs. I had examined many before, and especially
the position of the fangs along the superior jaw-bones, but
had never seen one showing the whole [of the fangs] exposed
at the same time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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