Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 2 (of 2)Herrick, Francis Hobart
History
Audubon the Naturalist: A History of His Life and Time. Vol. 2 (of 2)
Herrick, Francis Hobart
Audubon, John James, 1785-1851
It was found in company with an older one, in Peter's
mountain, six miles above Harrisburg about five weeks
ago. After a most desperate resistance the old one
was killed, having beaten off a large pack of dogs, to
whose assistance the hunters were obliged to run. This
individual ran up a tree, and being stoned by the men,
jumped off to a distance of forty feet! when being a
little stunned by the leap they ran up quickly and threw
their coats over it, and then secured it. The old one
measured three feet and a half from nose to end of tail,
and was about one third larger than this.... It seems
to be in very good health, and is without exception the
most unmitigatedly savage beast I ever saw. The Royal
Bengal Tiger, or the Laughing Hyena are neither of them
circumstances to it.
Audubon used this marten as the model for his illustration of the
species (shown in natural size, Plate xli of the _Quadrupeds_); in
noticing its habits later, he said:[202]
We kept this individual alive for some days, feeding it
on raw meat, pieces of chicken, and now and then a bird.
It was voracious, and very spiteful, growling, snarling
and spitting when approached, but did not appear to
suffer much uneasiness from being held in captivity, as,
like many other predacious quadrupeds it grew fat, being
better supplied with food than when it had been obliged
to cater for itself in the woods.
Baird also tried to secure for Audubon the "far-famed catamount" alive,
which, from stories related by hunters, he thought might be different
from the young of the panther or puma, and also a specimen of the
true black fox in the flesh; though unsuccessful in either quest, his
efficient aid was greatly appreciated by his friend. In February, 1845,
Baird paid a visit to the Audubons at their Hudson River home, where
he was warmly received; as his biographer relates,[203] upon leaving
he was invited to select any duplicate bird skins he desired from the
naturalist's collection, then at John G. Bell's taxidermist shop in New
York; he accepted this generous offer, and chose about forty specimens.
It is evident that some trouble-maker had disturbed the serenity of
John Bachman's mind when the following interesting letter was written
by Audubon to balm the feelings of his old friend. It is evident that
Audubon at this time expected to collaborate in the letterpress of
their work, but that plan, according to Bachman's own statement, was
never carried out:
[Illustration: DRAWINGS FOR "THE VIVIPAROUS QUADRUPEDS OF NORTH
AMERICA": ABOVE, AMERICAN PORCUPINE, DATED "NEW YORK, MARCH 6,
1842," AND PUBLISHED IN 1844; BELOW, RABBITS.
After the originals in water color in possession of the American
Museum of Natural History, New York.]
_Audubon to John Bachman_
[MINNIE'S LAND] _Jan. 8, 1845_.
MY DEAR FRIEND
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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