Auld lang syne. Second series : $b My Indian friendsMüller, F. Max (Friedrich Max)
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Auld lang syne. Second series : $b My Indian friends
Müller, F. Max (Friedrich Max)
India; Müller, F. Max (Friedrich Max), 1823-1900 -- Friends and associates
Ahanâ is clearly connected with Ahan, day, just as our dawn is connected
with day. It has long been known that day is not connected with _dies_,
as was formerly supposed, but that the root of Goth. dags, day, can only
have been dah, or dhah, with double aspirate, to burn, to shine. The
loss of an initial d is no doubt quite irregular[33], though it can be
matched by Goth. tagr, Gr. δάκρυ, tear, which in Sanskrit appears as
A_s_ru, instead of Da_s_ru. I pointed out long ago, and I have never
seen any valid reason to retract it, that in the Greek δάφνη, laurel
tree, the name of a matutinal goddess, we have the root with its initial
d, and that another derivation of the same root, without the initial d,
may be recognised in Athanâ or Athênê.
No one, I thought, could have supposed that I meant to see in this Ahanâ
one of the grandest Greek goddesses, Athênê. Why will people so often
misunderstand, and then place their misunderstanding on the shoulders of
those whom they misunderstand? When I said that Zeus is Dyaus, that Eos
is Ushas, that Agni is Ignis, surely I could not have meant that these
gods and goddesses migrated bodily from India to Greece and from Greece
to India. Why must what seems perfectly clear be said again and again,
that the Greek and Indian gods were not beings that ever existed in
heaven or on earth, but were mere names, mere creations of the human
mind. In all comparative mythological studies we have to look for the
germs only, and I see in Ahanâ and Athênê a common germ, that withered
on Indian soil, while it assumed the grandest development in Greece.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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