Aunt Charlotte's Stories of Greek HistoryYonge, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary)
History
Aunt Charlotte's Stories of Greek History
Yonge, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary)
Greece -- History -- Juvenile literature; Mythology, Greek -- Juvenile literature
Pyrrhus, in the meantime, set out on a wild expedition to help the Greek
colonies in Italy against the Romans, hoping to make himself as famous in
the West as Alexander had done in the East; but the story of his doings
there belongs to the history of Rome, so that I will leave it. He was
absent six years, and came home unsuccessful to harass Antigonus again.
For a few years the Macedonians again went over to Pyrrhus, and he tried
to conquer Greece, marching against Sparta with 25,000 men, 2000 horse,
and 24 elephants. He assaulted the city, but Spartan bravery was still
enough to beat him off twice. However, he wintered in the Peloponnesus,
and in the spring attacked the city of Argos, which was watched over by
Antigonus, with his army, on a hill near at hand. Pyrrhus had shown
himself so skilful a general that Antigonus would not fight a battle with
him, and at night some traitors invited Pyrrhus into Argos, with some of
his troops; but another party admitted Antigonus’ son and his forces. In
the morning Pyrrhus saw how he had been caught, and sent a message to his
son Helenus outside to break down part of the wall, that he might
retreat; but there was some blunder in the message, and Helenus thought
he was to come in to help his father, so his men going in and Pyrrhus’
going out met in the gateway and choked it. Matters were made worse by
one of the elephants falling down and blocking up the street, while
another went mad, and ran about trampling down the crowd and trumpeting.
Pyrrhus kept in the rear, trying to guard his men through the streets,
when an Argive slightly wounded him, and as he was rushing to revenge the
blow, the mother of the man, who was looking down from her window above,
threw down a tile, hoping to save him, and struck Pyrrhus on the back of
the neck. He fell down stunned, and a soldier cut off his head, and
carried it to Antigonus, who turned away in tears at the sight of this
sad remnant of the ablest captain in Greece, and caused Pyrrhus’ body to
be honourably buried in the temple of Ceres. Pyrrhus was only forty-six
years old when he was thus slain in the year 272.
There is a story of a conversation between Pyrrhus and a philosopher
named Kineas, just as he was setting off for Italy. “What shall you do
with these men?” asked Kineas. “Overcome Italy and Rome,” said Pyrrhus.
“And what next?” “Then Sicily will be easily conquered.” “Is that all?”
“Oh no; Carthage and Lybia may be subdued next.” “And then?” “Then we
may secure Macedon and Greece.” “And then?” “Then we may eat and drink
and discourse.” “And pray,” said Kineas, “why should we not do so at
once?”
[Picture: Decorative chapter heading]
CHAP. XXXIV. ARATUS AND THE ACHAIAN LEAGUE. B.C. 267.
Antigonus Gonatas was now quite the most powerful person left in Macedon
or Greece, and though Sparta and Athens tried to get the help of Egypt
against him, they could do nothing to shake off his power.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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