Australia -- Politics and government; Great Britain -- Colonies -- Australia
There are to be seven Ministers of State, and their salaries will, in
the aggregate, be L12,000 per annum. A Minister, within three months
after being appointed to that office, must become a member of one of
the Houses of the Federal Parliament.
All Bills having for their main object the appropriation of any part of
the public revenue, or moneys, or the imposition of any tax, must
originate in the House of Representatives. Bills imposing taxation
must deal with the imposition of taxation only, and those imposing
duties of Customs or excise must deal with duties of Customs or excise
only. The expenditure for services other than the ordinary annual
services of the Government must not be authorised by the same law as
that which appropriates the supplies for the ordinary annual services,
but must be authorised by a separate measure. The Senate can amend any
Bills except those imposing taxation, or appropriating the necessary
supplies for the ordinary annual services of the Government. With
respect to these money measures, the Senate can, at any stage, return a
taxation or appropriation Bill to the House of Representatives,
suggesting that any provision or item therein should be omitted or
amended, and the House of Representatives may, if it thinks fit, make
such omissions or amendments with or without modifications. The Bill,
in its {242} amended or original form--should the House of
Representatives decline to adopt the suggestion of the Senate--will
then be sent back to the latter Chamber, which may either pass or
reject the measure.
The seat of the Government of the commonwealth is to be determined by
the Federal Parliament. Until such determination the Parliament shall
be summoned to meet at such place as the majority of the Governors of
the states, or, in the event of an equal division of opinion amongst
them, as the Governor-General may direct.
Before the Constitution can be amended an absolute majority of both the
House of Representatives and Senate must approve of the alteration, and
it must then be confirmed by a vote of the people, a majority of the
states being required as well as a majority of the people.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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