Autobiography of Charles Clinton Nourse: Prepared for use of Members of the FamilyNourse, Charles Clinton
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Autobiography of Charles Clinton Nourse: Prepared for use of Members of the Family
Nourse, Charles Clinton
Iowa -- Politics and government; Lawyers -- Iowa -- Biography; Nourse, Charles Clinton, 1829-
Since the prominent part that I took in this canvass of 1893 my
standing with the republican party has been rather impaired;
nevertheless, subsequently in the campaigns of Mr. Wm. Jennings Bryan
involving the national policy of the republican party, I have taken
very active part. The free coinage of silver heresy of Mr. Bryan I
regarded as a serious menace to the integrity and honor of the nation,
and I spent very considerable time and my own private means in making
public speeches condemning that wild and visionary scheme. In state
politics I have taken no active part since 1894. I never belonged to or
coöperated with what has been known as the "Third party" or the
prohibition party as a national organization. When the prohibitionists
of Iowa united with the national organization I strongly advised
against it. I could not see any hope of accomplishing anything by such
an organization. The states of Kansas, Iowa, and the Dakotas had become
prohibition, and in my judgment the only effectual way of reaching the
question of prohibiting the sale of intoxicating liquors as a beverage,
or the establishment of places of resort for such sale, was by the
exercise of the police power of the states in the management of their
own domestic affairs. The congress of the United States had no control
over the subject, except in the matter of revenue laws or the taxing of
the manufacture or sale of liquors. Our courts and the supreme court of
the United States had agreed that the payment of taxes under these
revenue laws and the issuing of what has been called a license, was
really no protection as against the state law and its penalties. The
general government does not exercise police power within the state but
it may enforce penalties for the violation of revenue laws or enact
laws regulating commerce within the states, but it cannot prohibit the
establishment of the saloon or the maintenance of such a place merely
upon the ground of preserving public order and morality. I could not
and never have been able, therefore, to see the propriety of a national
organization based upon the idea of prohibiting the sale of
intoxicating liquors as a beverage, or establishing places of resort
for such sale.
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