Bahá'u'lláh and the New EraEsslemont, J. E. (John Ebenezer)
Religion
Bahá'u'lláh and the New Era
Esslemont, J. E. (John Ebenezer)
Bahai Faith; Bahá'u'lláh, 1817-1892
The Bahá’í Revelation is unprecedented and unique among the faiths of the
world by reason of the fullness and completeness of its authentic records.
The recorded words that can with certainty be attributed to Christ, to
Moses, to Zoroaster, to Buddha, to Krishna, are very few, and leave many
modern questions of great practical importance unanswered. Many of the
teachings commonly attributed to these religious Founders are of doubtful
authenticity, and some are evidently accretions of later date. The
Muḥammadans possess in the Qur’án, and in a large store of traditions, a
much fuller record of the life and teachings of their Prophet, but
Muḥammad Himself, though inspired, was illiterate, as were most of His
early followers. The methods employed for recording and spreading His
teachings were in many respects unsatisfactory, and the authenticity of
many of the traditions is very doubtful. As a result, differences of
interpretation and conflicting opinions have cause divisions and
dissensions in Islam, as in all previous religious communities.
On the other hand, both the Báb and Bahá’u’lláh wrote copiously and with
great eloquence and power. As both were debarred from public speaking and
spent most of Their lives (after the declaration of Their mission) in
prison, They devoted a large proportion of Their time to writing, with the
result that in richness of authentic scriptures the Bahá’í Revelation is
unapproached by any of its predecessors. Clear and full expositions are
given of many truths which were but dimly foreshadowed in previous
revelations, and the eternal principles of truth, which all the Prophets
have taught, have been applied to the problems which are facing the world
today—problems of the utmost complexity and difficulty, many of which had
not arisen in the days of former Prophets. It is evident that this full
record of authentic revelation must have a powerful effect in preventing
misunderstandings in the future and in clearing up those misunderstandings
of the past which have kept the various sects asunder.
The Bahá’í Covenant
The Bahá’í Revelation is unprecedented and unique in still another way.
Before the death of Bahá’u’lláh He repeatedly put in writing a Covenant
appointing his eldest son ‘Abdu’l-Bahá, Whom He often refers to as “The
Branch,” or “The Most Great Branch,” as the authorized interpreter of the
teachings, and declaring that any explanations or interpretations given by
Him are to be accepted as of equal validity with the words of Bahá’u’lláh
Himself. In His Will and Testament He says:—
Consider that which We revealed in Our Most Holy Book: “When the
ocean of My presence hath ebbed and the Book of My Revelation is
ended, turn your faces toward Him Whom God hath purposed, Who hath
branched from this Ancient Root.” The object of this sacred verse
is none other except the Most Mighty Branch (‘Abdu’l-Bahá).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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