Acknowledgments of Jenny Lind’s donations appeared every day in the
newspapers, which was excellent publicity, but it was also appropriate,
for her charities were large enough to be exceptional news. There was
something in Jenny Lind’s character that made charity necessary, and
that was probably, as her letters intimate, a sense of possessing a
gift from God, which she considered that she held in trust, and which
it was therefore her duty to dispense; for all life was a terrible
obligation to Jenny Lind. If she made a pecuniary fortune by means of a
God-given art, it was part of the divine justice that ruled her world
for her to give much of that fortune to God’s creatures, individually,
and through the agencies of homes for indigent females, firemen’s funds
and university scholarships. But this obligation carried with it as
many worries and annoyances as it did delights and satisfactions. It
even extended its annoyances to other persons, who in some cases were
not even remotely associated with her. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow wrote
in his Journal for September 11, 1850: “In the twilight, a visit from a
vendor of essences, who offered a great bargain; namely, that he would
give me a dollar’s worth of his essences, and I should write for him
a poetical epistle to Jenny Lind asking charity in his behalf. Stupid
dolt! it took me some time to make him comprehend the indecency of his
behavior. Truly an ignoble Yankee is a very ignoble being.”
Barnum was accused continually in the newspapers of contributing
nothing to charity, while his Angel gave away her money in profusion.
A conundrum went the rounds of the newspapers throughout the country
which read: “Why is it that Jenny Lind and Barnum will never
fall out?” Answer: “Because he is always for-getting, and she is
always forgiving.” It was said that Barnum himself invented this
disparagement, and it would not be unlikely, for he never cared what
the public thought of him so long as they talked about him. Without
doubt it was Barnum’s wise policy to elevate Jenny Lind to the skies
even at the expense of himself. He may have realized that every good
story, including those in the Bible, has a villain, and he was quite
willing to take the rôle providing the receipts were large enough.
Almost every day for several weeks in October of 1850 James Gordon
Bennett attacked Barnum in the _Herald_ and demanded to know when he
was going to give something to charity. A sample of these misstatements
read: “Jenny Lind does all the generous acts, and Barnum perpetrates
all the mean doings. He has not given a penny as yet for any charitable
purpose, although he makes more out of Jenny’s talents than Jenny does
herself.” This was untrue, for whenever Jenny Lind gave a concert
for charity, she gave her voice. Barnum paid all the expenses of the
hall, the orchestra, printing and advertising. She frequently urged
him to deduct the expenses from the proceeds and give the remainder to
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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