Barnum, remantled in the esteem of Success, was received by the large
audience of his fellow citizens with an enthusiasm that caused him to
experience deep emotion. He told them the sad story of his clock debts,
and how, with admirable foresight, he had in the days of his prosperity
made over to his wife some of his property, including the lease to the
Museum. Concerning this piece of sagacity, Barnum added the following
footnote when he reprinted his speech in the autobiography: “I was
worth hundreds of thousands of dollars when as a matter of love I
transferred a portion to my wife, little dreaming that it would be
needed during my lifetime.” Mr. Barnum did for love what so many men do
as a precautionary measure of business.
He told his audiences how his family had lived frugally, although the
value of the Museum lease was more than $80,000, so that his debts
could be paid and his real estate repurchased. “The Christian name of
my wife,” he said, “is Charity. I may well acknowledge, therefore,
that I am not only a proper ‘subject of charity,’ but that ‘without
Charity I am nothing.’ But, ladies and gentlemen, while Charity thus
labored in my behalf, Faith and Hope were not idle. I have been
anything but indolent during the last four years.” Then he told of his
accomplishments in Europe.
“Many people,” said Barnum, “have wondered that a man considered so
acute as myself should have been deluded into embarrassments like mine,
and not a few have declared, in short meter, that ‘Barnum was a fool.’
I can only reply that I never made pretensions to the sharpness of a
pawnbroker, and I hope I shall never so entirely lose confidence in
human nature as to consider every man a scamp by instinct, or a rogue
by necessity. ‘It is better to be deceived sometimes than to distrust
always,’ says Lord Bacon, and I agree with him.” Assuredly, all was
for the best, said Barnum. The very factory which he had built for his
defunct clock company was now a thriving sewing-machine manufactory
“filled with intelligent New England mechanics.”
Barnum’s speech concluded with a reiteration of the Museum policy,
which, he assured his audience, would remain the same as it always had
been under his management: “The dramas introduced in the Lecture Room
will never contain a profane expression or a vulgar allusion; on the
contrary, their tendency will always be to encourage virtue and frown
upon vice.” He sent free tickets to clergymen and editors, assuring
them in a circular letter of the same policy, and asking that after
an inspection of the Museum they would kindly recommend it to their
friends, for he desired “to enlist the influence of the intelligent and
educated.”
Much verse commemorated the return of Barnum, including one woman’s “A
Health to Barnum,” which ended:
“Here’s health and luck to Barnum!
An _Elba_ he has seen,
And never may his map of life
Display a _St. Helene_!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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