Barnum was elected to the Connecticut legislature. During his term of
office he fought the railroads in their efforts to raise commutation
rates, and in this fight he defeated the New Haven Railroad lobby. It
was while he was speaking on this railroad bill in the legislature at
Hartford on July 13, 1865, that Barnum received a telegram from his
son-in-law, S. H. Hurd, informing him that the American Museum was in
flames. Barnum makes much of the fact in his autobiography that he laid
the telegram upon his desk and continued his successful speech against
the railroads.
The fire in the Museum had started in the engine room, where a small
engine pumped sea water for the aquaria. Smoke soon rose into the
upper floors and filled the galleries of curiosities and animals.
Monkeys jabbered, cats miaoued, dogs barked, parrots screeched, bears
growled, a kangaroo made his own familiar cry of distress, and the
birds fluttered wildly against their cages. Before long 40,000 people
had been attracted by the noises and the flames. Efforts were made
to rescue some of the animals, but few of them were saved, the only
survivors of the fire being one bear, the educated seal, some birds,
and a couple of monkeys. The crowd was delighted with the opportunity
to see the curiosities free of charge, and the giantess, the fat lady,
the Albino girl, and some of the ladies of the _corps de ballet_,
who had lost all of their wardrobe except their ballet skirts, were
followed down Fulton Street by a large and enthusiastic audience. Two
white whales, who had arrived one week before the fire, were burned
to death and steaming when Barnum saw them afterwards. The newspapers
of the following day published long descriptions of the fire and
editorials on the subject; practically the entire front page of the
_Herald_ was devoted to it. Most of the newspapers attempted peculiar
humor on the subject of the burned animals.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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