Bass, Pike, Perch, and OthersHenshall, James A. (James Alexander)
Science
Bass, Pike, Perch, and Others
Henshall, James A. (James Alexander)
Fishes; Fishing
D. XII, 16; A. III, 8; scales 5-50-17; anterior profile more or
less S-shaped; the nape gibbous; mouth very large, the gape
curved, maxillary reaching beyond front of eye; lower jaw
slightly included; teeth strong, in broad bands, those of the
outer series enlarged; antrorse teeth of posterior part of both
jaws strong; interorbital space convex; preorbital rather deep;
preopercle finely serrate; scales above lateral line much
enlarged anteriorly.
_Hæmulon sciurus._ The Yellow Grunt. Body oblong, the back not
much elevated; head 2-3/4; depth 2-3/5; eye 4; scales 7-53-14;
D. XII, 16; A. III, 8; interorbital space convex; preopercle
finely serrate; profile nearly straight; snout moderately
acute; mouth large, the gape curved, the maxillary reaching a
little past front of pupil; lower jaw slightly included; teeth
strong; upper jaw in front with about 3 strong canines on each
side; front teeth of lower jaw rather strong; blue stripes on
body.
_Hæmulon album._ The Margate-fish. Body comparatively deep, the
back much elevated and compressed; the anterior profile steep;
head 3; depth 2-2/3; eye 6; scales 7-46-16; D. XII, 16; A. III,
7; snout pointed; mouth large, the maxillary extending to front
of eye; lower jaw included; teeth not very large, in narrow
bands; interorbital space strongly convex; preorbital deep;
preopercle finely serrate; soft part of anal and dorsal fins
covered with thin, translucent scales.
_Hæmulon parra._ The Sailor's Choice. Body comparatively deep,
the back compressed and arched; anterior profile rather steep
and convex; head 3; depth 2-2/3; eye 4; scales 5-50-14; D. XII,
17; A. III, 7; mouth rather small, the maxillary extending to
front of eye; teeth in bands, rather strong, the outer large,
antrorse teeth of lower jaw well developed; preopercle finely
serrate; lower jaw slightly included; interorbital space
convex; preorbital rather deep.
_Orthopristis chrysopterus._ The Pig-fish. Body
ovate-elliptical, somewhat elevated at shoulders, considerably
compressed; head 3-1/8; depth 2-3/4; eye 5; scales 10-60-19; D.
XII, 16; A. III, 12; snout long and sharp; jaws equal, each
with a narrow band of slender teeth, the outer above a little
larger; mouth small, the maxillary not reaching to eye;
preopercle very slightly serrate above; snout and lower jaw
naked, rest of head scaly; dorsal and anal spines enclosed
in a deep, scaly sheath; soft rays naked.
Anisotremus virginicus. The Pork-fish. Body ovate, the back
very much elevated; the anterior profile steep; very much
arched at nape; head 3-1/8; depth 2-1/10; eye 4; scales
11-56-17; D. XII, 17; A. III, 10; mouth small, the maxillary
extending to anterior nostril; jaws subequal; outer row of
teeth enlarged; about 6 gill-rakers.
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