Battle Honours of the British Army: From Tangier, 1662, to the Commencement of the Reign of King Edward VIINorman, Charles Boswell
History
Battle Honours of the British Army: From Tangier, 1662, to the Commencement of the Reign of King Edward VII
Norman, Charles Boswell
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
Abercromby's first care was to throw reinforcements into Grenada,
which was still holding out, and on April 21 the convoy left
Carlisle Bay for St. Lucia. On the 26th Moore landed with the 14th
and 42nd, and on the following day he was reinforced by the 53rd,
57th, and the 2nd West India Regiment, under Brigadier Hope. By the
28th the whole of the force was ashore, but the operations dragged
on until May 15, when the whole island was in our hands. On the
17th of that month there had been a sharp engagement, in which
the 31st (East Surrey) lost heavily. Moore complained bitterly
of the troops, writing as follows: "It is hard to say whether
the officers or men are the worst." Moore was left in command at
St. Lucia, whilst Abercromby undertook the reduction of Grenada
and St. Vincent. Although the only regiments authorized to carry
the distinction "St. Lucia, 1796" are the Inniskilling Fusiliers
(27th), and Shropshire Light Infantry (53rd), reference to the
casualty lists shows that this selection casts an unnecessary slur
on the other corps which bore their fair share of fighting in the
reconquest of the island.
+---------------------+-----------+-----------+
| |_Officers._| _Men._ |
| _Regiments._ +-----+-----+-----+-----+
| | K. | W. | K. | W. |
+---------------------+-----+-----+-----+-----+
|14th W. Yorks | - | 1 | 1 | 4 |
|27th Inniskillings | 1 | 6 | 22 | 65 |
|28th Gloucester | - | 3 | 3 | 18 |
|31st E. Surrey | 2 | 6 | 61 | 107 |
|42nd H'landers | - | 1 | - | 4 |
|44th Essex | - | 3 | 4 | 17 |
|48th N'ampton | - | 1 | 2 | 15 |
|53rd Shropshire L.I. | 3 | 13 | 46 | - |
+---------------------+-----+-----+-----+-----+
By the close of the year 1796, Moore had buried 1,500 of
his garrison. So terrible were the losses we incurred from
sickness--losses due to the neglect of the home authorities to
provide for the sick--that it was with a sense of relief the army
learnt the welcome news that, under the terms of the Treaty of
Amiens, St. Lucia was restored to the French. This retrocession,
however, necessitated its recapture in 1803.
NOTE.--The battle honour "St. Lucia, 1803," has been granted to
the Royal Scots and North Staffords for their services in the
expedition under General Grinfield, in which the 68th Durham
Light Infantry and 3rd West India Regiment also shared.
CASUALTIES.
+--------------------+-----------+-----------+
| |_Officers._| _Men._ |
| _Regiments._ +-----+-----+-----+-----+
| | K. | W. | K. | W. |
+--------------------+-----+-----+-----+-----+
|Royal Scots | - | 2 | 9 | 45 |
|3rd W. India R. | - | 2 | 4 | 23 |
|64th North Staffords| - | 4 | 6 | 33 |
+--------------------+-----+-----+-----+-----+
SURINAM, 1804.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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