Battle Honours of the British Army: From Tangier, 1662, to the Commencement of the Reign of King Edward VIINorman, Charles Boswell
History
Battle Honours of the British Army: From Tangier, 1662, to the Commencement of the Reign of King Edward VII
Norman, Charles Boswell
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
It recognizes the services of those regiments at the battle
with Holkar's troops on November 13, and the subsequent siege
operations, which ended with the capture of that city by assault
on December 23 following. The attitude of Holkar during Lord
Lake's campaign in the year 1803 had given us good cause to doubt
his loyalty. Why he did not throw in his lot with Scindia in 1803
can only be ascribed to the immemorial jealousy between the two
Princes. No sooner was a truce patched up between Scindia and
ourselves than Holkar embarked on a series of operations which were
evidently intended to provoke hostilities. Lord Lake spent the hot
weather of 1803 on the frontier, and in September he took up the
challenge. Lord Lake's army was massed in the vicinity of Agra, and
consisted of an infantry division of three brigades, commanded by
Major-General Fraser, a cavalry division under Brigadier Macan, and
a reserve infantry division of two brigades under Brigadier Don.
The infantry division included the 76th (West Riding Regiment), the
1st Bengal European Regiment (now the 1st Munster Fusiliers), and
six regiments of Bengal infantry, of which only the 2nd Queen's Own
Rajput Light Infantry now remains. The cavalry division included
the 8th and 27th regiments of Light Dragoons, and four regiments
of native cavalry. Brigadier-General Don's brigade consisted of
four battalions of Bengal infantry. On October 14, 1803, Holkar,
throwing off the mask, made a sudden attack upon Delhi, which was
held by a garrison of Bengal troops under Colonel Ochterlony. He
was beaten off, with heavy loss, and on learning that Lord Lake
was moving on Delhi, Holkar precipitately retreated. His infantry
retired on Deig, he himself towards Furracakabad. Lake ordered
Fraser, with his division, to march at once to Deig, whilst he,
with the cavalry and Don's brigade, followed up the Mahratta
Prince. On November 13 Fraser found the Mahratta army drawn up
outside the fortress of Deig. They held a very strong position,
with one flank resting on a morass and the other on a large tank.
After a sharp fight, in which our little force lost 148 killed and
479 wounded, the Mahrattas broke, and took refuge behind the walls
of the fortress. In the engagement General Fraser lost his leg from
a round shot, and he sank beneath the effects of the wound. Lake,
following up the Maharajah, overtook him, and cut up his army, with
a loss to the 8th Hussars of but 2 killed and 13 wounded, those
of the enemy being estimated at 2,000. Lake now made his way to
Deig, ordering up the siege-train from Agra, and he also called up
reinforcements in the shape of a column from Bombay, and the flank
companies of the 22nd (Cheshires) from Cuttack. On the morning of
December 23 the breach was declared practicable, and the orders
for the assault given. Three columns were told off, under Colonel
Macrae, of the West Riding Regiment. The centre or main column
was led by Macrae in person.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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