Battle Honours of the British Army: From Tangier, 1662, to the Commencement of the Reign of King Edward VIINorman, Charles Boswell
History
Battle Honours of the British Army: From Tangier, 1662, to the Commencement of the Reign of King Edward VII
Norman, Charles Boswell
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
_52nd (Oxford Light Infantry)._--In February, 1821, the 52nd was
authorized to add this distinction to its long list of battle
honours as a recognition of its gallant services in India between
the years 1790 and 1793. The honour "Mysore," already granted,
commemorated its connection with the army which Lord Cornwallis led
against Tippoo Sultan in 1792. In the operations of that army the
52nd had borne a very distinguished part, having furnished details
for the storming-party at the assault of Bangalore and Nundy
Droog, and had lost heavily at the first capture at Seringapatam.
There had been several occasions in which the 52nd had shown an
earnest of their future greatness during those three years, and for
which as yet they had received no recognition. At Cannanore their
casualties amounted to 67 killed and wounded, including 4 officers.
At Dindigul they had lost 23 men, and they had borne their fair
share of the hardships and loss at the Siege of Pondicherry, as
well as at the capture of the Island of Ceylon.
_71st (Highland Light Infantry)._--On January 20, 1837, the 71st
and 72nd Regiments were authorized to add this battle honour to
those already emblazoned on their colours. No regiment had better
earned it than the old Highland Light Infantry. From the date of
its landing in India in 1780, until its departure for home twenty
years later, the regiment had been continually on active service.
The flank companies had been present at Baillie's unfortunate
defeat at the hands of the Mysoreans, when their casualties
amounted to 6 officers and 181 men killed and wounded, the two
companies being practically annihilated. They had shared in Eyre
Coote's defeat of the same Mysorean army at the Battle of Porto
Novo. At Cuddalore, on June 13, 1783, they lost 10 officers and 196
non-commissioned officers and men. The Commander-in-Chief, General
Stuart, thus wrote of their services on this day: "I am also most
grateful to Captain Lamont and the officers under his command, who
so gallantly led the precious remnants of the 73rd Highlanders"--at
that time the regimental number was 73--"through the most perilous
road to glory, until exactly one-half the officers and men were
either killed or wounded." The 71st furnished a detachment of
stormers at the capture of Bangalore; at the fortress of Nundy
Droog in 1791; and at Seringapatam, in the following year, they
enabled their commander, David Baird, to take a striking revenge
for the indignities and cruelties inflicted on their comrades who
had fallen into Tippoo Sultan's hands when Baillie met with his
defeat. At the storming of Pondicherry the 71st were, as usual,
well to the fore, and they formed a portion of the force which
added Ceylon to the British Empire. No regiment has a better claim
to the battle honour "Hindoostan" than the Highland Light Infantry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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