Battle Honours of the British Army: From Tangier, 1662, to the Commencement of the Reign of King Edward VIINorman, Charles Boswell
History
Battle Honours of the British Army: From Tangier, 1662, to the Commencement of the Reign of King Edward VII
Norman, Charles Boswell
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
The 35th Bengal Infantry was left at Bukkur to hold the bridge
over the Indus, and preparations were made to punish the Scinde
Sirdars, who evinced a determination to oppose the passage of our
troops through their country. Wiser counsels prevailed, possibly
due to the fact that H.M.S. _Wellesley_ had with a couple of
broadsides knocked the forts at Kurrachee into pieces, and that
the Bombay troops were advancing from the south. On reaching
Quettah, the Bombay column, which was under Sir John Keane, the
Commander-in-Chief, joined hands with the Bengal army. This force
consisted of the 4th Hussars, the two Bombay cavalry regiments
named above, the 2nd (Queen's), 17th (Leicesters), and the 19th
(now the 119th) Bombay Infantry. Leaving the 43rd Bengal Infantry
at Quettah, the army pushed on to Kandahar, losing an immense
number of its baggage animals _en route_, and suffering much from
marauding Baluchis, and still more from the terrible heat in the
passes. It must be remembered that the men marched in leather
stocks, in leather shakos, and red coatees! In June the army
reached Kandahar, and thence a force was detached, under Brigadier
Sale, to the Helmund River, meeting with a certain amount of
opposition. Leaving a strong garrison under Colonel Herring in
Kandahar, and entrusting the chief command in Southern Afghanistan
to General Nott, the Commander-in-Chief advanced to the north
towards the end of June, reaching the neighbourhood of Ghuznee
on July 21, where the first serious opposition was encountered,
the Afghans being signally worsted by our cavalry, who were well
handled by General Thackwell, a Peninsular veteran, who had lost an
arm at Waterloo.
GHUZNEE, 1839.
This battle honour was the first granted during the reign of Queen
Victoria, and was awarded to the following regiments, who were
present at the storming of the Afghan fortress by Sir John Keane on
July 23, 1839:
4th Hussars.
16th Lancers.
The Queen's (R.W. Surrey).
13th Somerset L.I.
17th Leicesters.
1st Bengal Fus. (Munsters).
3rd Skinner's Horse.
31st Duke of Connaught's Lancers.
34th Poona Horse.
3rd Sappers and Miners.
119th Multan Regiment.
All the regiments of the old Bengal army which participated in this
feat of arms, or in the subsequent operations in Afghanistan, were
swept away in the Mutiny of 1857.
Sir John Keane, against the advice of his artillery officers, had
left his siege-train behind, owing to difficulties of carriage, and
there was nothing to be done but to carry Ghuznee by storm. There
were men present who had assisted at the storming of Bhurtpore in
1826, and all remembered the terrible losses incurred by Lord
Lake's army at the unsuccessful assaults of that fortress in
1805. The prospect was not a pleasing one, but with the Oriental
_l'audace, l'audace, toujours l'audace_ is the best policy in the
long-run. On July 23 Keane carried the place by assault with but
trifling loss, and so earned a peerage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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