Battle Honours of the British Army: From Tangier, 1662, to the Commencement of the Reign of King Edward VIINorman, Charles Boswell
History
Battle Honours of the British Army: From Tangier, 1662, to the Commencement of the Reign of King Edward VII
Norman, Charles Boswell
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
The General at Dinapore had plenty of warning as to the temper of
his troops and of the neighbouring population, but no measures
were taken to deal with the crisis; and when the sepoy garrison
mutinied, the men were allowed to leave the station unmolested. A
few hours later a feeble attempt was made to follow them up, but
the detachment of the 10th (Lincolns) returned to Dinapore, having
failed to overtake the mutineers. These marched at once on Arrah, a
civil station, the head of the railway engineers, some twenty-five
miles distant. There, fortunately, were a handful of Englishmen
unfettered by red tape. Herewald Wake, the Commissioner, and Vicars
Boyle, the railway engineer, had foreseen the coming storm, and,
to meet it, had converted the billiard-room in Boyle's garden into
a little fort, in which ammunition and provisions had been stored.
Its garrison consisted of sixteen Englishmen, one Moslem gentleman,
and fifty men of Rattray's newly-raised regiment of Sikhs.
On the 27th the Dinapore garrison--three regiments of sepoys,
reinforced by a disaffected Rajput, Rajah Kunwar Singh, who
possessed two pieces of artillery--appeared on the scene, and
demanded the surrender of the treasure. On that day the siege
commenced in earnest.
Two days afterwards the Brigadier at Dinapore sent out a
force, consisting of some men of the 10th (Lincolns) and 37th
(Hampshires), to relieve Arrah. The affair was mismanaged from
the outset, and the column was driven back with heavy loss.
Fortunately, there was a man at hand capable of dealing with
the situation. Major Vincent Eyre, of the Bengal Artillery, was
bringing up his battery to the aid of Havelock, and, hearing of
the distress of the little garrison in Arrah, he undertook its
relief. With but 150 men of the Northumberland Fusiliers, 40
of his own battery, and 18 gallant planters, who for the nonce
converted themselves into a corps of cavalry, he attacked the
besieging force, and after a sharp fight was enabled to bring off
the garrison without loss. The siege lasted but five days, but the
devotion of the 45th Sikhs and the gallantry of Vicars Boyle and
Herewald Wake stand out in striking contrast to the supineness of
the military authorities at Dinapore.
For many months subsequently the 45th were employed in hunting
down rebels in the province of Behar, unsupported by any British
troops, and for these services, in which the men were exposed to
many attempts on their fidelity, the 45th bear the word "Behar"
on their colours and appointments. Their losses during these
operations were unusually severe, 2 British officers and 43 of all
ranks having been killed or died of wounds, and 1 native officer
and 75 other ranks having been wounded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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