Battles of English HistoryGeorge, H. B. (Hereford Brooke)
History
Battles of English History
George, H. B. (Hereford Brooke)
Battles -- Great Britain
About 1.30 began the first great attack on the English centre, the
whole of D'Erlon's corps advancing together. Durutte's division on the
right succeeded in getting temporary possession of Papelotte. Donzelot
on the left seized the orchard and garden of La Haye Sainte, and a
body of heavy cavalry on his left flank nearly destroyed a Hanoverian
battalion that attempted to reinforce the farm. The two centre
divisions, with Donzelot's second brigade on their left and a little
ahead, advanced in columns of unusually close and cumbrous formation.
Bylandt's brigade gave way in confusion, but Kempt's and Pack's stood
firm in their places. As the French halted close to the English line,
and attempted to deploy, Picton, who commanded the English division,
ordered Kempt's brigade to fire a volley, and charge. Picton was shot
dead, but the left column of the French was driven back in utter rout.
Meanwhile Marcognet's division was pressing Pack hard, and Alix's was
forcing its way between Kempt and Pack. At this juncture Lord Uxbridge
ordered forward the English heavy cavalry. The household brigade
charged the French cuirassiers as they came up the slope from La Haye
Sainte, and completely defeated them. The Union brigade charged and
drove back with great loss the French divisions which were pressing
on, but which in their crowded formation were almost helpless against
cavalry well led. Continuing its career, Ponsonby's brigade attacked
the French artillery on the opposite slope (74 guns were here massed
together), and inflicted considerable loss, but being charged in
its turn by fresh French cavalry, was badly cut up. The defeat of
the central columns carried with it the repulse or withdrawal of
the flanks, so that this great attack attained absolutely nothing.
Wellington however found it necessary to order up a brigade from his
reserve, to fill the gap in his front formed by the flight of the
Belgians and the losses in Kempt's and Pack's brigades.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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