Battles of the nineteenth century, vol. 1 of 7Henty, G. A. (George Alfred)
History
Battles of the nineteenth century, vol. 1 of 7
Henty, G. A. (George Alfred)
Battles; Military history, Modern -- 19th century
The hazardous retreat to Inyati occupied eleven days. The column
suffered great privations, and was perpetually harassed by the
Matabele, who hovered round it, creeping along through the bush on
either side of the line of march, watching for an opportunity to
rush the white men, but having a due respect for the Maxims. They
occasionally opened a hot fire on the troopers and their horses, they
attempted surprises, and were not repulsed without further loss to
the already weakened column. In these skirmishes, the enemy succeeded
in shooting a number of the horses, while many other horses died, or
became so feeble that they had to be abandoned on the way: in all,
about 130 horses were lost. The wounded men rode, but the troopers
who were not ill and Major Forbes himself were now without mounts,
and had to march over such rough ground that their boots soon wore
out, and many of the men were walking in their wallets. At last there
were no horses left sufficiently strong to carry the Maxims, so the
gun-carriages were abandoned, and the Maxims were carried by men on
foot. All baggage also was thrown away, the men retaining but a blanket
each.
The men were worn out by the hard marching and constant anxiety, but
displayed an admirable spirit. All supplies had run out, and they lived
on the tough flesh of their exhausted horses. On one occasion they
captured some of Lobengula’s cattle; but the enemy then fell on the
column, and, during the progress of a smart skirmish, recovered the
cattle and drove them all off again.
At last, when they were within a day’s march of Inyati, the troopers
met the relief column that had been sent from Buluwayo with a good
supply of food: they had now done with their privations and alarms, and
reached Buluwayo without further difficulties.
At the end of January another patrol of 180 troopers of the
Bechuanaland Border Police, under Colonel Gould Adams, with two Maxims,
set out for the scene of the Shangani disaster, with the object of
recovering the remains of Major Wilson’s party and the abandoned
gun-carriages. It was also the aim of this expedition to follow up the
Matabele _amajakas_--who were still holding out in force on the
Shangani, and were preventing others from coming in--and to bring the
King to terms if possible. This patrol, which I accompanied, did not
get farther than Inyati. Very heavy rains made it impossible to push
beyond that point for some weeks, and then, as the rainy season had set
in in earnest, and the men, bivouacking night after night on the muddy
ground, would have suffered much from the lowland fever, the Imperial
authorities countermanded the patrol.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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