Battles of the nineteenth century, vol. 1 of 7Henty, G. A. (George Alfred)
History
Battles of the nineteenth century, vol. 1 of 7
Henty, G. A. (George Alfred)
Battles; Military history, Modern -- 19th century
All the people now prepared to leave the deadly banks of the Shangani
and “come in.” Numbers were too weak to travel, so Dawson promised that
food and medicine should be sent to them without delay. Some of the
indunas accompanied him back to Inyati to represent the others. I was
present when they were brought before Dr. Jameson. The Administrator
explained to them that there would be no more king, and the white
men would govern the country, but the indunas who behaved well would
still rule their people, being answerable to the white magistrates;
and there must be no more killing or witchcraft. He promised them full
protection, and told them to return to the cultivation of the lands
they had occupied before the war. He assured them that the white men
bore no grudge against those of the Matabele who had taken up arms
against them and killed their soldiers. White men knew they must lose
some of their number when they went to war. The man he respected most
in the whole country was old Urnjan, who had fought hardest against
us, and had stood by his King to the very end. Dr. Jameson then asked
the indunas if they had anything to say. They replied that, having no
other road to go, they had come to lay down their heads before the
great white chief, who could kill them or not. They were pleased with
the treatment they had received at the hands of the white man. “And
now we can sleep,” they concluded by saying--the usual Zulu method of
expressing relief from anxiety. Often when men came in to surrender
at Buluwayo, and Dr. Jameson asked them what they wanted, they would
reply: “We have come to learn if we may sleep.”
When Dawson and Riley were on the Shangani, the natives took them to
the spot where Wilson’s party had fallen--about four miles from the
river-bank. They found the bones of the thirty-four troopers lying
close together where the men had stood at bay and died fighting. Dawson
buried these remains temporarily under a mopani tree, on which he cut
the simple inscription: “To brave men.” He described the trees and
bushes all round this spot as being cut about by what must have been a
tremendous fire. It is estimated that the thirty-four white men killed
ten times their number of the enemy, at least, on that day before they
were slaughtered.
[Illustration: LOBENGULA.
(_From a sketch from life by Mr. A. E. Maund._)]
The fine old warrior, Umjan, whom I met at Buluwayo when he “came in”
to surrender to the Administrator, gave a graphic and clear account of
all that occurred. Umjan said that the King was not with his waggons
when Major Wilson’s party attacked them: he had fled the day before
with several of his indunas. Umjan had been sent by Lobengula on
December 2nd with a strong impi to fall on Forbes’ column in the dense
bush. Finding the column encamped in the open near the river, Umjan had
to alter his plans. He left a portion of his force to lie in ambush on
either side of the drift, and returned with the remainder to guard the
King.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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