Battles of the nineteenth century, vol. 1 of 7Henty, G. A. (George Alfred)
History
Battles of the nineteenth century, vol. 1 of 7
Henty, G. A. (George Alfred)
Battles; Military history, Modern -- 19th century
We must return to Lord Chelmsford and the column which he had led forth
in the morning to the support of Major Dartnell. Between six and seven
in the morning the general had joined the force, which had bivouacked
out during the night, and operations against what was then supposed
to be the main portion of the Zulu army were at once commenced. The
mounted infantry were despatched to the left front to press the enemy
seen in the distance, while the general with the main body and the
guns, protected on the right by the police and volunteers, moved up the
valley against the position which had checked Dartnell on the previous
day. That “kloof” was now found deserted, but a strong force was seen
to be established on the mountain spurs. It was engaged and driven
back with heavy loss. Everywhere the English troops gained ground;
everywhere the Zulus retired before them. But it is more than probable
that the retirement was a piece of elaborate strategy, intended to draw
the general farther and farther away from his camp and thus reduce
the force available for its defence. Whether such was the case or
not, the result was the same, and at midday the general found himself
twelve miles from Insandhlwana, looking for a spot on which to form a
second camp. Several messengers had been despatched to him by Colonel
Pulleine, telling of the threatened attack, but by fatal mischance none
of them reached him. Between twelve and one reports were brought in
by scouts that firing had been heard at Insandhlwana, but when, from
the top of a hill, careful examination had been made with a powerful
telescope, nothing unusual could be detected, and, consequently, no
uneasiness was felt. The presence of large bodies of Zulus on the plain
which had been traversed in the morning was now announced, and Lord
Chelmsford resolved to retrace his steps with the mounted men and the
native contingent, leaving the artillery and the second battalion of
the 24th in bivouac. At four p.m., when he was within six miles of the
camp, a solitary horseman met him, reeling in his saddle and riding
at a foot’s pace. It was Commandant Lonsdale, who, having been taken
ill with fever in the morning, had sought medical aid. He brought the
ghastly news, “The camp is in possession of the enemy.” It appeared
that when, riding in the half-lethargy of sickness, he was entering
the camp, he was startled by a shot fired at him. He looked up and
saw, sitting in and around the tents, groups of redcoats. He then saw
a gigantic Zulu stalking out of a tent with a blood-smeared assegai in
his hand. Looking more carefully, he saw that the wearers of the red
coats were black men, and black men only. The real state of the case
flashed upon his mind, and he turned and galloped off under a scattered
fire. Providentially he was not hit, and was able to meet the general
and prevent him from riding with his staff into the trap of destruction.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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