Battles of the nineteenth century, vol. 1 of 7Henty, G. A. (George Alfred)
History
Battles of the nineteenth century, vol. 1 of 7
Henty, G. A. (George Alfred)
Battles; Military history, Modern -- 19th century
Persano at last decided that he, too, had done enough for honour. He
signalled to the fleet to steam away to the north-west, and shortly
after altered his course for Ancona. He anchored there next day, and
added to all his previous blunders the final folly of sending to his
Government, and wiring all over Italy, the report that he had fought a
pitched battle with the Austrians, and won a victory over them in the
waters of Lissa. That night Florence (then the capital) was illuminated
in honour of his “triumph.” Next day the facts began to be known. It
was impossible to deny that the Austrian fleet was intact; that the
Italians had lost two ships, and had been forced to raise the siege
of Lissa. It was in vain that Persano argued that he was the victor
because he had remained in possession of the waters in which the battle
had been fought, and that he had for a whole hour dared the Austrians
to come on again. There was the obvious reply that a naval battle is
not fought for the possession of a stretch of open water; that Persano
had tried to prevent the Austrians reaching Lissa, that they had gone
there in spite of him; and that they would have been fools to come
back in order to show twice over that they were not afraid to fight
him. There was a wild outburst of indignation against the unfortunate
admiral; there were riots at Florence, and a royal decree removed him
from the command of the fleet. As if to add to the general collapse
of the Italian navy, the _Affondatore_, supposed to be its most
powerful ship, whether through injuries received at Lissa, or through
mere defects in her structure, sank at her anchors in the harbour of
Ancona.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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