Battles of the nineteenth century, vol. 1 of 7Henty, G. A. (George Alfred)
History
Battles of the nineteenth century, vol. 1 of 7
Henty, G. A. (George Alfred)
Battles; Military history, Modern -- 19th century
At this moment, it is generally thought, the allies were within reach
of grave disaster. Had Mentschikoff been a Napoleon or a Wellington,
with the genius to see and the skill to use his opportunity, he might
now have dealt a crushing blow at the allies. He was in between his
foes: one army was caught amongst a difficult country, and separated
in two parts by a wide interval; the other army, not yet engaged. Had
he sent his cavalry to hold the English in check, just as the German
cavalry at Mars la Tour with such desperate gallantry turned Bazaine
back to Metz, he might have fallen upon Canrobert and almost eaten
him up. The utter defeat of one French division at this early part of
the day would have probably decided the battle, and in favour of the
Russians.
But such masterly tactics were not to be expected from such an
incapable general. All Mentschikoff could do when Bosquet scaled the
west cliff, was to hurry up eight battalions from his reserve to
confront him; then, hesitating to join issue, to march them back whence
they came, and thus lose their services for more than an hour. His
cavalry remained inactive till the golden opportunity was lost, and
then he found himself so fiercely assailed by the hitherto despised
English that he lost the power of the offensive.
While the French were in this critical condition, the English, who were
also jeopardised, still remained passive, halted, and lying down under
a dropping artillery fire. But now, at length, Lord Raglan gave the
signal for attack; and the order was received with soldier-like glee
by our troops, to whom the long inaction was very irksome. At last the
battle was to be fought in real earnest, but to understand what follows
we must realise exactly how our forces were arrayed.
1. Sir De Lacy Evans with the 2nd Division stood next the French. His
right rested on the village of Bourliouk opposite the causeway bridge;
his left joined on to and was rather jammed in with the right of--
2. The Light Division under Sir George Brown, who faced the Kourgané
hill, with its two redoubts heavily armed, and a garrison of eighteen
battalions: a very formidable position to storm. At the same time his
left was what soldiers call “in the air”--resting on nothing, that is
to say, and exposed.
3. Immediately behind the Light Division came the Duke of Cambridge
with the 1st, composed of the Guards and the Highland Brigades.
4. The 3rd Division supported the 2nd, but at a long interval.
5. The cavalry under Lords Cardigan and Lucan, not a thousand sabres,
were held withdrawn to the left rear.
6. The 4th Division of infantry were a long way behind, and did not
come up till after the action.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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