Battles of the nineteenth century, vol. 1 of 7Henty, G. A. (George Alfred)
History
Battles of the nineteenth century, vol. 1 of 7
Henty, G. A. (George Alfred)
Battles; Military history, Modern -- 19th century
After a day of rest, Garibaldi marched forward, and on the 18th he was
already on the mountains in sight of Palermo. There his men bivouacked
in the rain. On the 20th he advanced his outposts to within a mile of
Monreale, whence the high road leads directly down to Palermo, not
five miles away. He now decided not to try to force an entrance into
the city from the side of Monreale. He could not hope to make his way
across the plain and past the headquarters of the royal army, even by
night, without sacrificing half his men. He chose instead a movement
that, perhaps, no other military man of the age would have attempted.
Garibaldi himself said ever after that it could have been executed only
in Sicily, under the circumstances of the time. To its success it was
essential that the enemy, lying below in sight of his own camp fires,
should have no knowledge of what was going on until all was over. The
_picciotti_ may not have been able to take their part in regular
battle; but there were no traitors among them, nor in the mountain
villages through which the expedition was to pass.
The evening of the 21st fell dark and rainy. With nightfall the
Thousand set out on a toilsome march by unfrequented paths over three
mountain tops to Parco. Garibaldi wished to move round from the west
to the south of Palermo, nearer to the sea. Their few pieces of cannon
were dismounted and carried on the backs of the men. At three in the
morning the little army was at its destination, wet, and worn out
with fatigue, but without a man or gun or precious cartridge missing.
The _picciotti_ had kept the camp fires blazing above Monreale.
General Lanza, who had just been appointed the king’s _alter ego_
in Sicily, was not to learn of the stolen march for many hours to come.
The day was passed in taking up positions along the zigzag mountain
road leading up to Piana dei Greci, six miles further back from
Palermo. Only then, after a night and a day of toil, the men bivouacked
around their works.
At daydawn of the 23rd Garibaldi and Türr--the Hungarian, who was
his other self in the expedition--climbed a summit whence they could
command a view of Palermo and the plains around. The mayor of Parco had
just provided the dreaded leader and his companion with sorely-needed
trousers. They looked down on a gallant display of arms. With the
exception of the necessary garrison for the forts and a few posts
in the city, the royal troops were all in camp on the plains to the
west and north of the city or by the headquarters of the general in
the great place before the royal palace. Garibaldi’s practised eye
estimated their number at 15,000 men, and new reinforcements were
arriving. To oppose them in serious conflict he could count on not 800
valid men.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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