Battling with waves and lawyers : $b a genuine history of perils of the deep and an authentic record of the most important shipping case ever dealt with in the supreme courts of Australasia
History
Battling with waves and lawyers : $b a genuine history of perils of the deep and an authentic record of the most important shipping case ever dealt with in the supreme courts of Australasia
Alert (Ship : 1877-1893); Liability for marine accidents; Navigation -- Australia -- History; Shipwrecks -- Australia -- Victoria
CHARLES WILLIAM MCLEAN, examined by Mr. Purves, stated: I am
engineering surveyor to the Marine Board of Victoria, and have
occupied that position since the inception of the present Board,
and previously I was under the Steam Navigation Board—ten years
altogether. Prior to that I was assistant resident engineer to
the Melbourne Harbour Trust. I have been as engineer on steamers
trading here on the coast, and hold a certificate as first class
sea-going engineer. I am a member of the Institute of Civil Engineers
in London. I have been engaged in supervising and designing the
actual construction of vessels. I knew the _Alert_, and saw her
very frequently. I saw her in December, 1892, when the boilers
were out. A change was then being made in her machinery. I made a
thorough examination of the position of the old machinery, and also
of the hull from stem to stern, both internal and external. I always
considered her sea-worthy. She was much fuller below the water than
she appeared to be above water. The water displaced by the vessel
when loaded down—without any cargo, but with everything ready for
sea—would weigh about 312 tons. Comparing that with the surplus
buoyancy—which is the amount the water would weigh if all the spaces
above water were filled—it was very good. The surplus buoyancy was
about 400 tons, being rather more than the displacement. That means
that there was a very fair amount of surplus buoyancy. I acted on
behalf of the Marine Board in examining the _Alert_, and I gave a
declaration to the secretary of that Board. The _Alert_ was then
plying in the Bay for a short time after. I next saw her between the
2nd and 4th November, 1893, when it was proposed to send her down to
the Gippsland trade in place of the _Despatch_ which had to be laid
up to get new engines. The owners desired a home trade certificate
for the _Alert_ to go outside the Heads. The new machinery had been
placed higher up than the old, and it was thought in doing that that
every provision had been made for outside work. The new machinery did
not alter the main freeboard at all, but raised the ship about five
inches aft. I was perfectly satisfied that the engine room protection
was quite the thing, the very best that was made, and as a result of
the examination I gave the certificate. I remember the pantry window
referred to. It was about two feet three inches above the level of
the main deck. It was fastened by two ordinary bolts running into
catches, and was quite safe.
HIS HONOUR: _Q._—Do you say that under those circumstances that
window would be as safe as a port? _A._—I think so from the way
it was made. I certainly think it was not as dangerous as a port,
because the ports are always below the main deck. Nothing more than
broken water could reach the pantry window.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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