Beaumarchais and the War of American Independence, Vol. 1Kite, Elizabeth Sarah
History
Beaumarchais and the War of American Independence, Vol. 1
Kite, Elizabeth Sarah
Beaumarchais, Pierre Augustin Caron de, 1732-1799; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Participation, French
“The lady of the fifteen louis was _blâmée_ and Beaumarchais was condemned
also to _blâme_ which seemed a contradiction. The magistrate, husband of
the woman, was put out of court which was equivalent to _blâme_ for a
magistrate, who thus remained incapable of filling any function of the
magistracy.
“I was by his side with all the family when a friend came running,
terrified to tell him this absurd judgment. He did not utter an angry word
or make a gesture of indignation. Master of all his movements as of his
mind, he said, ‘Let us see what there yet remains to be done.’”
Loménie says: “The penalty of _blâme_ was an ignominious one which
rendered the condemned incapable of occupying any public office, and he
was supposed to receive the sentence on his knees before the court, while
the president pronounced the words, ‘The court blames thee and declares
thee infamous.’”
Gudin says, “This sentence had been so badly received by the multitude
assembled at the doors of the chamber, the judges had been so hissed on
breaking up the audience, although many of them took themselves out of the
way by passing through the long corridors unknown to the public, which are
called les _détours du palais_, they saw so many marks of discontentment
that they were not tempted to execute to the letter the sentence which
attracted to them only the _blâme universel_.”
Before speaking of the veritable triumph which the public accorded to
Beaumarchais in return for this cruel sentence, let us finish with the
parliament Maupeou.
“It was not destined,” says Loménie, “long to survive this act of anger
and vengeance. In striking with civil death a man whom public opinion
carried in triumph, it had struck its own death-blow. The opposition which
had slept, now roused, let itself loose upon the parliament with redoubled
fury. Pamphlets in prose and verse took on a new virility, the end of the
reign assured its fall, and one of the first acts of the new king, Louis
XVI was to establish the old parliament.” Louis XV died in May, 1774, the
old parliament was re-established in August of the same year.
“There were not lacking those,” says Bonnefon, “who called the destruction
of the parliament Maupeou, the Saint-Bartholomew of the ministers.”
The Spanish ambassador, quick at repartee, added, “that in any case it was
not the massacre of the Innocents.”
But to return to Beaumarchais. “All the gentlemen at court,” says Gudin,
“all the most distinguished persons of Paris, inscribed themselves at his
door. No one spoke of anything but of him.”
“It was at the very moment,” says Beaumarchais, “when they declared that I
was no longer anything, that everyone seemed the most eager to count me
for something. Everywhere I was welcomed, sought after; offers of every
nature were showered upon me.” The Prince of Conti was the first to set
the example.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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