Beaumarchais and the War of American Independence, Vol. 2Kite, Elizabeth Sarah
History
Beaumarchais and the War of American Independence, Vol. 2
Kite, Elizabeth Sarah
Beaumarchais, Pierre Augustin Caron de, 1732-1799; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Participation, French
“I would desire,” he wrote, “a particular mark of distinction,
even the King’s portrait or some such noticeable present to
convince his countrymen that not only was he a creditable and
faithful agent, but that his personality, prudence and action
always have pleased the French Ministry.... I strongly recommend
his being escorted by a fleet.... Once justified before
Congress, his opinion becomes of immense weight and influence....
His enemies will remain dazed and humiliated at their own
failure.... Should the ministry be unable to grant a fleet as he
wishes, he ought at least to have a royal frigate to be furnished
by M. de Sartine. His friend Beaumarchais will with pleasure
undertake the composition of an explanatory and defensive memoir.
He should have a testimonial, laudatory of his conduct, and this
important writing is the province of the Comte de Vergennes.
Finally I believe that there should be accorded to him some
special favor, showing the esteem entertained for him personally
and this would properly come from M. le Comte de Maurepas in the
name of the king. (This seems to have been the only suggestion
not carried out by the ministers.)
“There is not a moment to lose....”
Beaumarchais then recommended that everyone assume a dejected air at the
news of Deane’s recall, so that the enemies of the latter might be
thrown off their guard. “If it is thought advisable, I will even quit
Paris as one driven to despair. My lawsuit at Aix will furnish an
excellent excuse. I suggest in addition that a reliable person accompany
Mr. Deane, to return in the same frigate under order to await his
convenience, bringing back the result of M. Deane’s labors with
Congress....
“Upon the assurance that these considerations be regarded as just, I
will neglect everything else until I have completely vindicated Mr.
Deane.”
If anything could be more curious than the tone of the above memoir, it
is the docility with which each minister filled the rôle mapped out for
him. Not only was the portrait of the King with the personal
testimonials given to Deane, but a fleet was sent out under the popular
Comte d’Estaing to bear him safely to America, and with him the first
minister sent by France to the new world went as his companion, charged
with orders to follow closely his interests in the ensuing combat.
To the president of Congress he bore the following letter from the Comte
de Vergennes:
“Versailles, March 25, 1778.
“Monsieur Deane being about to return to America, I seize this
occasion with pleasure to give my testimony to the zeal, activity
and intelligence with which he has conducted the interests of the
United States and for which it has pleased his Majesty to give
marks of his satisfaction.”
To Deane himself Vergennes wrote the same day:
“March 26, 1778.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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