Beautiful Philippines: A Handbook of General InformationPhilippine Islands. Commission of Independence
History
Beautiful Philippines: A Handbook of General Information
Philippine Islands. Commission of Independence
Philippines -- Description and travel; Philippines -- Economic conditions
1. That the Philippines has always been a self-supporting country;
all expenditures have been drawn from ordinary revenues.
2. That the sum of $267,663.26 pertaining to the former government of
Spain and seized by the United States, and therefore legally pertaining
to the latter country, was subsequently turned over into the general
fund of the insular government.
3. That the Congress of the United States appropriated the sum
of $3,000,000, known as the "Congressional Relief Fund," for the
purchase, distribution and sale of farm implements, farm or draft
animals, supplies and necessaries of life, extermination of pests,
relief for sufferers due to fire and other calamities, etc. This
amount has been, at different times, appropriated by the Philippine
Commission for the purposes above mentioned. The unexpended balance
from this fund was subsequently turned over into the general funds.
Aside, therefore, from the Spanish seized funds and the expenses
for the army and navy, the only amount expended by the United
States directly for the benefit of the Philippine Islands was the
Congressional Relief Fund. The Philippine government having always had,
at the end of every year, an excess of ordinary revenue over ordinary
expenditure, the United States could not have any other occasion to
give direct pecuniary aid for the maintenance of the Islands.
FINANCIAL STATUS.--The Philippine government today is on a solid
financial basis as any government in the world. It is self-supporting,
its taxation is adequate to its needs, the per capita tax of the
people is low. The Filipinos bear a smaller burden of taxation
than the natives of Great Britain, United States, Japan, Argentina,
and Brazil. The year, 1922, was presented with an aggregate surplus
of approximately $64,000,000 in central, provincial, and municipal
governments including the City of Manila. This goes to show that both
the central and local governments are on a sound financial basis.
A clearer comprehension of the financial standing of the government
may be had from an inspection of the following tables:
STATEMENT OF RECEIPTS, EXPENDITURES, AND SURPLUS OF
THE INSULAR GOVERNMENT, 1921-1922
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