Bee Keeping for Profit. A New System of Bee Management (1880): First Edition.Cotton, Lizzie E., Mrs.
Science
Bee Keeping for Profit. A New System of Bee Management (1880): First Edition.
Cotton, Lizzie E., Mrs.
Bee culture; Bees
the appearance of a shower, and distant thunder is heard. Immediately
the bees came rushing in from the fields, in clouds. They cover the
entire front of their hives, in their eagerness to gain a shelter from
the approaching rain. Again, if the morning is cloudy and dark, with
every appearance of rain, and you find the bees leaving their hives
for the fields, you may be quite certain that rain is not near, and
may expect soon to see the sun break forth and the clouds disperse.
If, on the other hand there is an appearance of rain, and the bees are
quiet in their hives, it is quite sure to rain in a very short time.
How wonderful are the workings of nature. How great the sagacity of the
little, busy bee. Who dares say that this wonderful little insect does
not possess the power of reasons? But I am digressing from the subject.
Bees, in their journeys to collect honey, seldom visit more than one
species of flower, plant or shrub, at one excursion; and this is a wise
provision of nature, for were it otherwise, and any and all species
visited promiscuously, the vegetable world would be thrown into chaos,
by the fertilizing dust of one species being imparted to another,
through the medium of the bee.
Pollen as fast as collected is deposited in little basket-like cavities
on the inside of the bee's posterior legs. It is packed in little
pellets, varying in size from that of a pin's head to a small pea. In
color it is usually yellow, but sometimes green or red. Hundreds of
bees may be seen entering the hives with pollen at almost any time in
the honey season, particularly in the morning before the dew is off
the grass. It is easier for the bees to collect it at this time, as
the moisture causes it the more readily to adhere to the cavities of
the legs. Honey when collected is deposited in the stomach of the bee,
in which it is borne to the hive, and there deposited in cells in the
comb. The bee has the power of raising this honey from its stomach, in
the same manner that all ruminating animals raise the cud.
Some have contended that bees cause an injury to all kinds of fruit,
such as apples, peaches, plums, etc., by taking away the substance and
sweetness, in the form of honey, which otherwise would be absorbed, and
eaten with the fruit. This is a great mistake. The provisions of nature
are wise in this respect as in all others. There is the strongest
evidence to prove that honey, once secreted in the cups of the tiny
blossoms, never returns to the flower or fruit, but evaporates and
passes into the air. Who, in passing an apple or peach orchard in full
bloom, has not noticed the delicious fragrance; which is undoubtedly
honey which has evaporated from the myriads of blossoms. It is very
plain to the close observer that nature has placed in the cups of
flowers this honey, expressly as food for the honey bee, and that it is
in harmony with all her great and wonderful works.
CHAPTER XIV.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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