Bee Keeping for Profit. A New System of Bee Management (1880): First Edition.Cotton, Lizzie E., Mrs.
Science
Bee Keeping for Profit. A New System of Bee Management (1880): First Edition.
Cotton, Lizzie E., Mrs.
Bee culture; Bees
This is the month for swarms. It is also the month, in most localities,
when the best quality of box honey is, collected. If you have arranged
for swarms to appear this month, have everything in readiness for
them. If you are arranging for surplus honey, remove the boxes as fast
as filled, and replace with empty ones. Hive the swarms as soon as
clustered. Be sure not to let them remain in the hot sun for any length
of time. Have your hives all ready. This month is a good time to rear
queens in the miniature hives. Keep the grass and weeds about the hives
cut down. They harbor the moth miller, when suffered to grow about the
hives.
JULY.
Continue to take off boxes as fast as filled. Keep a sharp lookout
that the moth worms do not get in and injure the honey in the boxes
which you have removed. If the supply of honey fails when the boxes are
only partially filled, feed the bees liberally, until the boxes are
finished. Do this as soon as honey fails, as the bees will store faster
in boxes if fed as soon as the natural supply of honey ceases. It will
be well to put on a few boxes--say, one side to each new swarm which
has been hived early; and also on old stocks that swarmed early. Put
the boxes on one side first; then if the bees go to work in them, put
in the other side.
AUGUST.
If you have a market near home, the surplus honey in glass boxes will
sell very well the last of this month, before honey is brought from
away; but if you are to ship a great distance, the weather will be too
warm in this month. Keep a close watch that the boxes you have taken
off do rot get wormy. Eternal vigilance is the price of success.
Keep boxes on your hives through this month and next, for surplus
honey. Keep down the grass and weeds about the hives.
SEPTEMBER.
In some localities September gives a very good yield of honey. I
recollect one season in particular, since I adopted my present system
of bee management, when the yield of box honey in September was very
remarkable. Some of my hives of bees filled their full set of boxes
almost entirely in a few days. I think that it was in considerably less
than two weeks, that they finished them up, and they had only a light
start--a few small pieces of comb in some of the boxes, and in the
others none at all.
Feed at the last of this month, to complete all partially filled boxes,
and at the very last of the month, or first of October, feed such
swarms as may be deficient of stores for winter, if you prefer to do
this rather than to equalize by exchange of comb frames, as directed
in another place. If you decide to thus equalize, do it the last of
October or the first of November.
OCTOBER.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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