Navvies in common lodging-houses receive much contempt from pedlars,
grinders, and true beggars. They are always washing clothes and
making shackles (soup) on Sunday, owing to their perspiration and
dry food during the week; and while they are going about these long
tasks, others cannot find accommodation. They always manage to get
the use of the whole fire--centre, sides, and front--just before
public-houses open; after which they booze until closing time, and
then return to fill every utensil in the kitchen--basins, teacups,
and saucers--with their greasy shackles. Although generous to one
another, they would not let the smell of their shackles reach true
beggars, if it could be prevented; and yet, when a navvy is reduced
to the price of his bed only, he hints at his wants in a common
lodging-house kitchen, expecting assistance from beggars, instead of
making his wants known outside.
The navvy is more often than not a very timid beggar, and, when he
can, lives upon stolen apples, turnips, blackberries, etc.; aye,
and the picked-up bread that true beggars have cast away. In spite
of this, I have seen an exceptional navvy that had the impudence to
stand pad in a crowded market-place; which means that he would stand
in the street gutter with a few laces or pins in his hand, a thing
that only afflicted ones are expected to do. He does this on the
night that follows pay-day, and it must be confessed that he meets
with some reward. Sometimes a servant girl gives him a penny through
admiration of his stalwart form; sometimes an old lady gives him a
penny because his nose is like her son's; and, seeing that on this
particular night everybody is happy with money in their pockets, it
is not to be surprised at that a number of stray coppers find their
way into his pocket. In this instance, charity is certainly not
misplaced, for this man would rather work than beg. If he was engaged
to be at your house to do a job on the following day, you could have
little doubt but what he would appear. Only one thing would prevent
him, and that is the arrival at the lodging-house of moneyed navvies
that have just finished a job. In that case he would not need the
little work offered to him, and it would be the best policy not to
absent himself from his new friends--not even for a few minutes, for,
when men are drinking, they are apt to change suddenly. As long as he
is face to face with them, all goes well, but he no sooner turns his
back than a word of suspicion is dropped, and he returns to find that
his former friends are--if not drunk--cold and reserved; and if they
are drunk he will find them not only ready to quarrel, but to murder.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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