Behind the Veil in Persia and Turkish Arabia: An Account of an Englishwoman's Eight Years' Residence Amongst the Women of the EastHume-Griffith, M. E.
Philosophy
Behind the Veil in Persia and Turkish Arabia: An Account of an Englishwoman's Eight Years' Residence Amongst the Women of the East
Hume-Griffith, M. E.
Arabian Peninsula -- Social life and customs; Iran -- Social life and customs
This was an interesting case which was in the women's hospital for some
weeks. The patient was a young woman about sixteen years of age. She
was under the delusion that she had swallowed a "saba' saba'een"
(a horny centipede, measuring some seven or eight inches, common
in Mosul). She declared she could not eat anything, for every time
she swallowed, the saba' saba'een opened its mouth and ate the food
just partaken of! She absolutely refused to touch anything of her own
accord, so we had to force food down her throat. Two or three women
would hold her hands and feet while I fed her with a spoon. As time
went on she became worse instead of better, and was always beseeching
my husband to operate on her and take out the saba' saba'een. After
a time he consented to give her an anaesthetic and operate. On the day
appointed she was taken to the theatre and given a whiff of chloroform,
while the doctor made a slight incision in her skin. This was stitched
up, and she was shown her wound and assured that the doctor had cut
her and found nothing. After this she was much happier, and was soon
well enough to leave the hospital.
Women never know their age in Mosul. On dispensary days each woman is
required to give her name and age. The first difficulty is over the
name. Many do not know their surnames at all. When asked, "What is your
father's name?" they say, "How do I know?" and then add with a laugh,
"Say Bint Abdulla" (daughter of a servant of God). Abdulla is often
a very convenient name when the parentage is uncertain.
With regard to their age, women are quite hopeless. I have often
seen an old lady, bent double with the weight of many years, come
into the dispensary.
"Well, mother, how old are you?" I ask her.
"How old am I? How do I know, my daughter?"
"Do you think you are fifteen?"
"Well, I may be."
"Are you twenty yet?"
"Perhaps I am," replies the fair damsel of eighty. "I know I was born
two years before the year that the locusts ate all the corn."
As to how many years ago the locusts destroyed the crop she has not
the remotest idea.
Or another woman will come, certainly not more than twenty or
twenty-five, the mother of a baby in arms. On being asked her age
she replies, "About sixty"! The natives never have any idea when
their birthdays are, but keep their name-days instead. Thus amongst
the Christians all Johns will keep the feast of St. John as their
feast-day, and so on.
Parents have a convenient way of forgetting the date of the birth
of their daughters. A girl who is not betrothed will remain twelve
or thirteen for much more than one year; for when she has passed
fourteen or fifteen years she is no longer considered young, and not
very likely to be betrothed at all if her real age is known.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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