Belgium -- History -- German occupation, 1914-1918
(3) The principal mission of the censorship consists in suppressing
all that displeases it and all that it regards as compromising. Thus,
for two months _L'Ami de l'Ordre_ did not publish a single communiqué
from the armies of the Allies, although it pretended the contrary in
its issue of the 7th October. It was only on the 26th that it began
to publish them; but it then borrowed them from the German papers,
which was not perhaps a guarantee of exactitude. At the same time _Le
Bruxellois_ stated that there were scarcely any French communiqués.
As for _Le Bien Public_, it was suspended during the whole of May
1915, because the censorship would no longer allow it to publish the
communiqués of the Allies.
The censorship had promised the journals whose publication it permitted
(or demanded) that it would not mutilate articles, but would suppress
them entirely (_Le Bien Public_, 1st November, 1914). Of course, it
did not keep its engagements; for what engagement did our enemies ever
keep? To realize how the censorship mutilates, curtails, and falsifies
one has only to compare the official telegrams contained in the French
newspapers with those which are vouchsafed us by the expurgated
journals. Here are a few examples; it will be seen that the censorship
suppresses not only sentences and parts of sentences, but single words,
and even parts of words. We will confess that this last procedure was
totally unexpected, even on the part of Germany, although her scholars
have certainly acquired a habit of splitting hairs.
The words in italics are those suppressed by the censorship:--
_La Belgique_, Tuesday, 26th January, 1913,--PETROGRAD, _23rd
January_. (Official telegram from the Great General Staff)....
German attempts to pass to the offensive in various places have
been _easily_ defeated _by our artillery_.... On the 21st January
enemy troops, in strength about a division of infantry, and
supported by artillery, attacked our front in the Kirlibaba region,
_but they were repulsed_. Up to the morning of the 21st January our
troops had maintained themselves in their positions. _We have made
200 prisoners._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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