Belgium -- History -- German occupation, 1914-1918
What do you think of the additional suffering inflicted on ladies
condemned to several weeks' imprisonment for having conveyed letters
from Belgian soldiers to the parents of those soldiers, or for speaking
a little too boldly before an officer, or for some other crime of a
like nature? It is a delicate idea to shut them up in common with half
a score of other prisoners, in a room containing no convenience but a
pail furnished with a cover. They are lucky if the company does not
include some very dubious characters.
* * * * *
We need not insist: these are aggravations, not serious at bottom, but
their irritating nature can only be fully appreciated when one suffers
them daily, or hears them described by friends or relatives who have
been their victims.
After the examples of collective and impersonal malfeasance dictated by
some high officer desirous of justifying the fair fame of _Kultur_, we
will take those cases in which the personality of the author clearly
reveals itself, and, let us say at once, in which this personality
instantly excites the disgust and indignation of all merely civilized
persons.
The Germans reached Capelle-au-Bois on the 30th August. But on the
31st they were repulsed by Belgian troops. On the 4th September they
returned in force and forced back the Belgians; not without difficulty,
however, for they had many killed, of whom nineteen were buried at
Capelle-au-Bois. With the Belgian troops as they withdrew went all the
inhabitants of the village, leaving behind them only a few helpless
old people. In this all but empty village, where no one was left to
offer them the least resistance, the Germans hastened to kill several
inhabitants--four, it is believed. Then, under the orders of Captain
von Puttkammer, the strong-boxes were broken open, the objects of value
packed and sent to Germany, and the wines carried to the bank of the
canal and into the houses occupied by the officers. On the evening
of the 4th September the troops set fire to the village. Thanks to
incendiary pastilles and benzine pumps, the fire spread rapidly; 235
houses were burned of the three hundred which formed the heart of the
village. So far all was as usual; but here is the characteristic fact.
The better to enjoy the spectacle the troops spent the evening on the
bank of the canal; there they organized a little orgie, over eight
hundred empty bottles being afterwards discovered.
At the same period the Germans established a few miles further to the
west, at Londerzeel, pillaged and then burned the house of the notary,
M. Van Hover. They had tried in vain to open the safe, so, furious
at their failure, they poured benzine into it and set fire to it,
procuring at least the satisfaction of knowing that all the papers
would be reduced to ashes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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