Another complaint had reference to the disproportionate distribution
of government patronage between the subjects of Holland and Belgium,
in which there may have been much truth, and to which the government
did not take the most wise nor the most soothing steps to reconcile
the minority, by ascribing it to the _dearth of talent_ amongst their
countrymen. _Like the Irish_, the Belgian agitators protested against
the taxes of Belgium being made applicable to the discharge of the
national debt, of which the largest proportion had been contracted by
Holland before the period of the union--but having by the Revolution
secured the management of the national revenues in their own hands, _an
evil of more serious magnitude has been discovered, in the fact, that
the expenditure of Belgium in every year since the Revolution, with the
single exception of 1835, has exceeded the revenue by some millions of
francs_. In 1831 and 1832 this was strikingly the case, the expenses
of the war and of new establishments leading in the former year to an
expenditure of upwards of four millions, and in the latter to eight
millions sterling. In
1833 the revenue was £3,441,519 and
the expenditure 3,765,993 excess £324,474
1834 the revenue was 3,371,182 and
the expenditure 3,554,960 excess 183,778
1835 the revenue was 3,695,225 excess 112,852
the expenditure 3,582,373
1836 the revenue was 3,382,286 and
the expenditure 3,469,031 excess 86,746
1837 the revenue was 3,436,468 and
the expenditure 3,817,621 excess 381,153
1838 the revenue was 3,784,253 and
the expenditure 3,885,232 excess 100,979
1839 the revenue was 4,163,821 and
the expenditure 4,476,613 excess 312,792
The interest upon the national debt of the independent state exceeds at
the present moment £800,000 a year. Besides, during the Dutch regime,
it appeared that in Belgium, _as in Ireland_, the malcontents bore
the most trifling proportion of the national burthens, the revenue of
the three years preceding the revolt being paid in the proportion of
sixteen florins per head for every inhabitant of Holland, and only ten
for those of the Netherlands.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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