The view, on looking back at this hardy old town, is remarkably
striking--its citadel almost by nature a fortress, independently of
engineering; and, at its foot, the antique cathedral, founded by Peter
the Hermit. The banks of the Meuse, and the Vesdre, have been prolific
in great names; Godfrey of Bouillon, the leader of the first crusade,
was born at Poisy, on the borders of Namur; Tilly, one of the great
military adventurers of the Thirty Years, came from a village still
nearer the Meuse; Hersthal, the birth-place of Pepin, “the Mayor of the
Palace,” and the founder of the kings of the second race in France,
lies a mile below Liege; and at Herve, between it and Verviers, Lebrun,
the minister of France, who died on the scaffold, in 1794, was employed
as the editor of a provincial newspaper.
The scenery, on either side of the river, improves in richness, but
loses in grandeur, as we approach Liege. The ravine through which it
rolls, between Huy and Namur, widens out into a fertile valley towards
Seraing, still enclosed, however, by precipitous cliffs, on which
castles, châteaux, and monasteries are perched, in positions that seem,
from below, at least, to be all but inaccessible. Two, in particular,
are most strikingly picturesque--the châteaux of Aigremont, between
Flaune and Engis, and another above the village of Chokier, at present
occupied by a Russian nobleman, whose visitors would certainly require
a balloon and a parachute “to drop in upon him.”
On driving round a projecting angle of the cliff, at a turn in the
course of the river, we came in view of the vast buildings and
innumerable chimneys of the great iron works at Seraing. These enormous
works are certainly one of the wonders of Belgium; and Europe, in point
of extent, possesses nothing to compare with them. Nor can one regard
this vast temple to the genius of Fulton and Watt, without emotions of
amazement, at the lightning speed with which their discoveries have
revolutionized the whole aspect of European industry, and created
wants and expedients which, half a century ago, were unfelt and
unknown; but the pressure of which, at the present day, has forced
into existence such a gigantic establishment as Seraing. Compared with
the largest manufactories in England, Seraing is as a mammoth to an
ant-hill. The quantity of actual creative power which it engenders
and pours forth, year by year, is, perhaps, equal to that of a whole
generation of artizans, in the best days of Flemish prosperity; and a
river, of ordinary current, flowing through a country of manufactures
scarcely communicates a greater impetus to the production of the
necessaries, or the comforts of life, than the steam engines which
Seraing is capable of sending forth in the compass of a single year.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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