Benjamin Franklin : $b Representative selections, with introduction, bibliograpy, and notesFranklin, Benjamin
General
Benjamin Franklin : $b Representative selections, with introduction, bibliograpy, and notes
Franklin, Benjamin
Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790
As for Idleness, if I should _Quære_, Where are the greatest Number of
its Votaries to be found, with us or the Men? it might I believe be
easily and truly answer'd, _With the latter_. For, notwithstanding the
Men are commonly complaining how hard they are forc'd to labour, only to
maintain their Wives in Pomp and Idleness, yet if you go among the
Women, you will learn, that _they have always more Work upon their Hands
than they are able to do_, and that _a Woman's Work is never done_, &c.
But however, Suppose we should grant for once, that we are generally
more idle than the Men, (without making any Allowance for the _Weakness
of the Sex_,) I desire to know whose Fault it is? Are not the Men to
blame for their Folly in maintaining us in Idleness? Who is there that
can be handsomely supported in Affluence, Ease and Pleasure by another,
that will chuse rather to earn his Bread by the Sweat of his own Brows?
And if a Man will be so fond and so foolish, as to labour hard himself
for a Livelihood, and suffer his Wife in the mean Time to sit in Ease
and Idleness, let him not blame her if she does so, for it is in a great
Measure his own Fault.
And now for the Ignorance and Folly which he reproaches us with, let us
see (if we are Fools and Ignoramus's) whose is the Fault, the Men's or
our's. An ingenious Writer, having this Subject in Hand, has the
following Words, wherein he lays the Fault wholly on the Men, for not
allowing Women the Advantages of Education.
"I have (says he) often thought of it as one of the most
barbarous Customs in the World, considering us as a civiliz'd
and Christian Country, that we deny the Advantages of
Learning to Women. We reproach the Sex every Day with Folly
and Impertinence, while I am confident, had they the
Advantages of Education equal to us, they would be guilty of
less than our selves. One would wonder indeed how it should
happen that Women are conversible at all, since they are only
beholding to natural Parts for all their Knowledge. Their
Youth is spent to teach them to stitch and sow, or make
Baubles. They are taught to read indeed, and perhaps to write
their Names, or so; and that is the Heigth of a Womans
Education. And I would but ask any who slight the Sex for
their Understanding, What is a Man (a Gentleman, I mean) good
for that is taught no more? If Knowledge and Understanding
had been useless Additions to the Sex, God Almighty would
never have given them Capacities, for he made nothing
Needless. What has the Woman done to forfeit the Priviledge
of being taught? Does she plague us with her Pride and
Impertinence? Why did we not let her learn, that she might
have had more Wit? Shall we upraid Women with Folly, when
'tis only the Error of this inhumane Custom that hindred them
being made wiser."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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